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CONTENTS
PAGE 2. Pūrvavat, Seşavat and Sāmānyatodřsta inferences
291 3. Kevalānvayı, Kevala-vyatireki and Anvayavyatireki inferences
292 4. The logical form of inference
297
CHAPTER XIV
THE FALLACIES OF INFERENCE
306
306
309
311
1. Distinction between a valid and an invalid
reason 2. The fallacy of savyabhicāra or the irregular
middle 3. The fallacy of viruddha or the contradictory
middle 4. The fallacy of prakaranasama or the counter
acted middle 5. The fallacy of asiddha or the unproved middle 6. The fallacies of kālātīta and bādbita or the
mistimed and contradicted middles 7. The fallacies of chala, jātı and nigrahasthāna
312 314
317
319
BOOK IV
UPAMĀNA OR COMPARISON
CHAPTER XV
325
325
THE NATURE AND FORMS OF UPAMANA
1. The Nyāya definition of upamāna 2. The Jaina, Mimāṁsā and Vedānta views of
upamāna 3. The classification of upamāna
327 332
