Traivarnikachar

SR No.: 010851
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: Pannalal Soni
Publisher: Jain Sahitya Prakashak Samiti
Total Pages: 438
Language: Hindi
Classification: Book_Devnagari
File Size: 16 MB

Page 297

२५८
सोमसेनभट्टारकविरचित
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अक्षर लिखाते समय यह मंत्र पढ़े।
. पुस्तकग्रहण विधि। ततश्चाधीतसर्वाणि चाक्षराणि गुरोर्मुखात् । सुदिने पुस्तकं ग्राह्य होमपूजादि पूर्ववत् ॥ १७९ ।। उपाध्यायं च सम्मान्य वस्त्रभूपैश्च पुस्तकम् । हस्तौ द्वौ मुकुलीकृत्य प्राङ्मुखश्च समाविशेत् ॥ १८० ।। उपाध्यायेन तं शिष्यं पुस्तकं दीयते मुदा।।
शिष्योऽपि च पठेच्छास्त्रं नान्दीपठनपूर्वकम् ॥ १८१ ॥ इसके बाद वह बालक गुरुमुखसे उन अक्षरोंको सीखकर शुभ मुहूर्तमें पुस्तक पढ़ना प्रारंभ करे। इस समय भी पहलेकी तरह होमादि कार्य करे। बालक वस्त्र आभूपण आदिके द्वारा अपने गुरुका सन्मान कर और पुस्तककी पूजा कर दोनों हाथ जोड़ पूरबकी ओर मुख कर बैठे। पाठक महोदय बड़े हर्षसे उस बालकके हाथमें पुस्तक दे और वह बालक-शिष्य भी नान्दीमंगलके पठन पूर्वक उस पुस्तकको पढ़ना आरंभ करे ॥ १७९-८१ ॥
उपसंहार । गर्भाधानसुमोदपुंसवनकाः सीमन्तजन्माभिधाः । बाह्येयानसुभोजने च गमनं चौलाक्षराभ्यासनम् ।। सुमीतिः प्रियसुद्भवो गुरुमुखाच्छास्त्रस्य संग्राहणं ।
एताः पञ्चदश क्रियाः समुदिता अस्मिन् जिनेन्द्रागमे ॥ १८२॥ कुर्वन्ति धन्याः पुरुषाः प्रवीणाः । आचारशुद्धिं च शिवं लभन्ते । भुक्त्वेह लक्ष्मीविभवं गुणाढयाः । श्रीसोमसेनैरुपसंस्तुतास्ते ॥ १८३ ।।
गर्भाधान, मोद, पुंसवन, सीमन्त, प्रीति सुप्रीति प्रियोद्भव, जातकर्म, नामकर्म, बहिर्यान, उपवेशन, अन्नप्राशन, गमनविधि, व्युष्टिक्रिया, चौलकर्म, अक्षरसंस्कार और पुस्तक-गृहण, ये पन्द्रह क्रियाएं इस अध्यायमें कही गई हैं । भावार्थ यद्यपि ये क्रियाएं गिनतीमें सत्रह होती हैं, परन्तु प्रीति, सुप्रीति और प्रियोद्भव इन तीन क्रियाओंका एकहीमें समावेश किया गया है। क्योंकि ये क्रियाएं एक साथ ही की जाती हैं, अन्य क्रियाओंकी तरह जुदे जुदे समयोंमें नहीं की जाती । अतः तीनोंका एकहीमें समावेश कर श्लोकका अर्थ घटित कर लेना चाहिए । अथवा "एता सप्तदशक्रियाः समुदिता अस्मिन् जिनेन्द्रागमे।" इस तरह दूसरे पाठके अनुसार सत्रह क्रियाएं समझना चाहिए। . जिन क्रियाओंका नाम श्लोकमें नहीं है, परंतु उनका वर्णन हो चुका है, अतः चकारोंसे उनका भी समावेश कर लेना चाहिए । जो चतुर पुण्यवान पुरुष इन उपर्युक्त पन्द्रह क्रियाओंको करते हैं वे इस लोकमें अटूट संपत्तिका भोगकर आचारशुद्धिको प्राप्त करते हैं और क्रमसे मुनि सोमसेनके द्वारा पूजित होकर मोक्ष-सुखको प्राप्त करते हैं।
इति श्रीधर्मरसिकशास्त्रे त्रिवर्णाचारकथने भट्टारकश्रीसोमसेनविरचिते
गर्भाधानादिपञ्चदशक्रियामरूपणो नामाष्टमोऽध्यायः समाप्तः ।
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Translation AI Generated

## Chapter 8: Description of the Fifteen Rituals of Garbhaadhan, etc.

**258**
Composed by Bhattaraka Somaseṇa

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**Recite this mantra while writing the letters.**

**Method of Receiving the Book.**

**179.** All the letters should be learned from the mouth of the teacher. The book should be received on an auspicious day, with the performance of Homa and other rituals as before.

**180.** The student should honor the teacher with clothes, garlands, etc., and then, with both hands joined in a bud-like position, face east and sit down.

**181.** The teacher should give the book to the student with joy. The student should then read the scriptures, after reciting the Nandi.

After this, the child should begin to read the book, having learned the letters from the mouth of the teacher, on an auspicious occasion. At this time, perform Homa and other rituals as before. The child should honor his teacher with clothes, garlands, etc., and worship the book, joining both hands, facing east, and sitting down. The teacher should give the book to the child with great joy, and the student should begin to read the book after reciting the Nandi.

**179-81**

**Conclusion.**

**182.** Garbhaadhan, Moda, Pumsavana, Seemanta, Preeti, Supreeti, Priyodhbhava, Jaatakarma, Naamakarma, Bahiryaan, Upaveshan, Annaprashan, Gamanavidhi, Vyushtikriya, Chaulakarma, Aksharasanskar, and Pustak-Grihan - these fifteen rituals are described in this chapter of the Jineendraagama.

**183.** Those virtuous men who perform these fifteen rituals, become proficient, attain purity of conduct, and enjoy the wealth of Lakshmi in this world. They are praised by Shri Somaseṇa and attain the bliss of liberation.

**Garbhaadhan, Moda, Pumsavana, Seemanta, Preeti, Supreeti, Priyodhbhava, Jaatakarma, Naamakarma, Bahiryaan, Upaveshan, Annaprashan, Gamanavidhi, Vyushtikriya, Chaulakarma, Aksharasanskar, and Pustak-Grihan - these fifteen rituals are mentioned in this chapter. Although these rituals are seventeen in number, Preeti, Supreeti, and Priyodhbhava are included in one, because they are performed together, unlike other rituals which are performed at different times. Therefore, the meaning of the verse should be understood by including all three in one. Alternatively, according to another reading, "Etaa Saptadasha Kriyaa: Samuditaa Asmin Jineendraagame," one should understand that there are seventeen rituals. The rituals whose names are not mentioned in the verse, but whose description has been given, should also be included by the use of the conjunction "cha." Those clever and virtuous men who perform these fifteen rituals, enjoy inexhaustible wealth in this world, attain purity of conduct, and are praised by Muni Somaseṇa, thereby attaining the bliss of liberation.**

**Thus ends the eighth chapter of the Shri Dharmarasikasastra, composed by Bhattaraka Shri Somaseṇa, entitled "Description of the Fifteen Rituals of Garbhaadhan, etc."**