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________________ Shri Ashtapad Maha Tirth - II enhanced summer monsoon circulation, that glacier advances during the Last Glacial Maximum were less extensive in the Karakoram and western Himalayas, and that precipitation rather than temperature change dominated glacier fluctuations over the last glacial cycle. The discrepancy might point to different responses of glaciers to climatic change on different timescales. Presently, the available absolute dates on glacier chronologies are very limited and the sparse spatial coverage of evidence of glacier fluctuations does not yet allow us to draw final conclusions about the connection between climate change and glacier behavior in this topographically and climatically complex region. Acknowledgements The study is jointly funded by the NSPC (Grant No. 40372085), the Key Project of Knowledge Innovation Engineering of CAS (Grant No. KZCX3-SW-341), and the NSFC (Grant No. 40671196, 90502009), and the Alexander van Humboldt Foundation. It is also supported by the CAREERI of CAS (Grant No. 2004106). Thanks are due to Olga N. Solomina for the encouragement in writing this paper. We thank Parker E. Calkin, Alberto Reyes, and Greg Wiles for the many valuable comments, which greatly improved the manuscript. In addition, we are grateful to Iwata S., Yan C.Z., Gu G.S., Su Z., and Zheng B.X. for providing related data information, and we are also indebted to Zhou S.Z. and Yi C.L. for their valuable suggestions during the preparation of this paper. References Ageta, Y., Kadota, T., 1992. Predictions of changes of glacier mass balance in the Nepal Himalaya and Tibetan Plateau: a case study of air temperature increase for three glaciers. Annals of Glaciology 16, 89-94. Barnard, PL., Owen, L.A., Finkel, R.C., 2004a. Style and timing of glacial and paraglacial sedimentation in a monsoon-influenced high Himalayan environment, the upper Bhagirathi valley, Garhwal Himalaya. Sedimentary Geology 165, 199-221. Barnard, PL., Owen, L.A., Sharma, M.C., Finkel, R.C., 2004b. Late Quaternary landscape evolution of a monsoon-influenced high Himalayan valley, Gori Ganga, Nanda Devi, NE Garhwal. Geomorphology 61, 91-110. Benn, D.I., Lehmkuhl, F., 2000. Mass balance and equilibrium-line altitudes of glaciers in high mountain environments. Quaternary International 65-66, 15-29. Benn, D.I., Owen, L.A., 1998. The role of the south Asian monsoon and the mid-latitude westerlies in controlling Himalayan glacial cycles: review and speculative discussion. Journal of the Geological Society 155, 353-363. Brauning, A., Lehmkuhl, F., 1996. Glazialmorphologische und dendrochronologische Untersuchungen neuzeitlicher Eisrandlagen Ost-und Stidtibets. Erdkunde 50, 341-359. Brauning, A., 2006. Tree-ring evidence of “Little Ice Age” glacier advances in southern Tibet. Holocene 16 (3), 369-380. Bronk Ramsey, C., 1995. Radiocarbon calibration and analysis of stratigraphy: The OxCal Program. Radiocarbon 37, 425-430. Bronk Ramsey, C., 2001. Development of the radiocarbon program Oxcal. Radiocarbon 43, 355-363. Chinese Academy of Sciences, 1996. Physical Geography and Natural Resources in the Mount Nanjiabawa Region. Science Press, Beijing, pp. 1-210 (in Chinese). Davis, M.E., Thompson, L.G., Yao, T., Wang, N., 2005. Forcing of the Asian monsoon on the Tibetan Plateau: evidence from high-resolution ice core and tropical coral records. Journal of Geophysical Research 110, D04101. doi:10.J029/2004jd(W4933. Denton, G.H., Karlen, W., 1973. Holocene climatic variations—their pattern and possible cause. Quaternary Research 3, 155-174. Duan, K., Yao, T., Thompson, L.G., 2004. Low-frequency of southern Asian monsoon variability using a 295-year record from the Dasuopu ice core in the central Himalayas. Geophysical Research Letters 31, L16209. doi:10.1029/20040L020015. Finkel, R.C., Owen, L.A., Barnard, PL., Caffee, M.W., 2003. Beryllium-10 dating of Mount Everest moraines indicates a strong monsoon influence and glacial synchroneity throughout the Himalaya. Geology 31, 561-564. Late Holocene monsoonal temperate glacier Fluctuations... - 242
SR No.009860
Book TitleAshtapad Maha Tirth 02
Original Sutra AuthorN/A
AuthorRajnikant Shah, Others
PublisherUSA Jain Center America NY
Publication Year2012
Total Pages532
LanguageHindi, Sanskrit, Gujarati
ClassificationBook_Devnagari
File Size26 MB
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