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92
MAHÂVAGGA.
1, 6, 11.
the five Bhikkhus saw the Blessed One coming from afar; when they saw him, they concerted with each other, saying, “Friends, there comes the samana Gotama, who lives in abundance, who has given up his exertions, and who has turned to an abundant life. Let us not salute him; nor rise from our seats when he approaches; nor take his bowl and his robe from his hands. But let us put there a seat; if he likes, let him sit down.'
11. But when the Blessed One gradually approached near unto those five Bhikkhus, the five Bhikkhus kept not their agreement. They went forth to meet the Blessed One; one took his bowl and his robe, another prepared a seat, a third one brought water for the washing of the feet, a foot-stool, and a towel'. Then the Blessed One sat down on the seat they had prepared; and when he was seated, the Blessed One washed his feet. Now they addressed the Blessed One by his name, and with the appellation ‘Friend.'
12. When they spoke to him thus, the Blessed One said to the five Bhikkhus: "Do not address, O Bhikkhus, the Tathagata by his name, and with the appellation “Friend." The Tathâgata, O Bhikkhus, is the holy, absolute Sambuddha. Give ear, O Bhikkhus! The immortal (Amata) has been won (by me); I will teach you; to you I preach the doctrine. If you walk in the way I show you, you will, ere long, have penetrated to the truth, having yourselves known it and seen it face to face; and you
1 Buddhaghosa, in a note on Kullavagga II, I, I, says that pâdapitha is a stool to put the washed foot on, pâdakathalika (or pâdak athalika?), a stool to put the unwashed foot on, or a cloth to rub the feet with (pâdaghamsana).
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