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BK. XXXVIII.
ZŮ HSING.
407
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is forbearing and kind to all; he is like a potter who) breaks his square (mould), and his tiles are found to fit together :-such is the largeness and generosity of his spirit.
13. The scholar recommends members of his own family (to public employment), without shrinking from doing so, because of their kinship, and proposes others beyond it, without regard to their being at enmity with him ; he estimates men's merits, and takes into consideration all their services, selecting those of virtue and ability, and putting them forward, without expecting any recompense from them; the ruler thus gets what he wishes, and if benefit results to the state, the scholar does not seek riches or honours for himself:-such is he in promoting the employment of the worthy and bringing forward the able.
14. "The scholar when he hears what is good, tells it to his friends), and when he sees what is good, shows it to them; in the view of rank and position, he gives the precedence to them over himself; if they encounter calamities and hardships, he is prepared to die with them; if they are long (in getting advancement), he waits for them; if they are far off, he brings them together with himself :such is he in the employment and promotion of his friends.
15. •The scholar keeps his person free from stain, and continually bathes (and refreshes) his virtue; he sets forth what he has to say (to his superior by way of admonition), but remains himself in the back-ground, trying thus quietly to correct him; if his superior do not acknowledge (his advice), he more proudly and clearly makes his views known, but still does
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