________________
ÂKÂRÂNGA SÚTRA.
in the former years, the worthy ones bore the troubles (mentioned above); endowed with perfect knowledge they had lean arms and very little flesh and blood. He who discontinues (to sin) and is enlightened, is said to have crossed the samsara), to be liberated, and to have ceased (to act). Thus I say. (2)
But can discontent lay hold of a mendicant, who has ceased to act and leads a religious life, for a long time controlling himself ? He advances in his spiritual career and exerts himself. As an island which is never covered with water, so is the law taught by the noble ones (a safe refuge for those in danger). They are free from desires, free from murder, beloved, wise, learned. For their benefit has been the exertion of the Revered One; as birds (feed) their young ones, so are the disciples regularly to be instructed day and night. Thus I say. (3)
Fourth Lesson. The disciples are thus regularly instructed, day and night, by the knowledge-endowed great heroes, receiving knowledge from them. Some, being seduced from the calmness of the mind, adopt rough manners. Some, living in chastity, dispute the authority (of the teacher), others hear and understand his words; they intend to lead a godly life, but having left the world, they are not qualified (for a religious life). Others, being incensed by lusts,
1 Puvvaim va saim, the former years are those long periods by which the length of the early Tirthakaras' life is measured. Walked means walked in righteousness.
· Or obedience to their teacher ?
Digitized by Google