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IX, 7,7.
FORMAL ACTS OF THE SAMGHA.
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down to :) and they proceed against him with the tagganiyakamma lawfully with an incomplete congregation .... seemingly lawfully1 with an incomplete congregation .... seemingly lawfully with a complete congregation?
2-5. In case, O Bhikkhus, a Bhikkhu be litigious, &c. 8
6. 'In case, O Bhikkhus, a Bhikkhu be ignorant, unlearned, a constant offender, unable to discern what is an offence“, and lives in lay society, unduly associating himself with lay people. And the other Bhikkhus say among each other: "This Bhikkhu, friends, is indeed ignorant, unlearned, &c.; well, let us proceed against him with the nissayakammas," and they proceed against him with the nissaya kamma unlawfully with an incomplete congregation, &c.
7. 'In case, O Bhikkhus, a Bhikkhu leads a life hurtful to the laity, and devoted to evil?. And the other Bhikkhus say among each other : "This
* See above, chap. 3, $ 7. ? See above, chap. 3, § 8.
9 As in & I, but with a different arrangement of the five categories on which this exposition is based : unlawfully with an incomplete congregation, unlawfully with a complete congregation, lawfully with an incomplete congregation, seemingly lawfully with an incomplete congregation, seemingly lawfully with a complete congregation. In § 1 these categories are arranged in their natural order; in § 2 the second is placed at the head, then follow the third, fourth, fifth, and finally the first; in $3 the exposition likewise begins with the third and ends with the second, &c. This arrangement is called a wheel' (kakka).
See the note at chap. 4, § 9. 6 See Kullavagga I, 9-12. & The same five cases and the same kakka as in $$ 1-5. ? See the 13th Samghâdisesa Rule.
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