Page Text
________________
SECT. I.
THE TA KHÔ HEXAGRAM.
113
then there will be advantage in whatever direction he may advance.
4. The fourth line, divided, shows the young bull, (and yet) having the piece of wood over his horns. There will be great good fortune.
5. The fifth line, divided, shows the teeth of a castrated hog. There will be good fortune.
6. The sixth line, undivided, shows its subject (as) in command of the firmament of heaven. There will be progress.
XXVI. Khô has two meanings. It is the symbol of restraint, and of accumulation. What is repressed and restrained accumulates its strength and increases its volume. Both these meanings are found in the treatise on the Thwan; the exposition of the Great Symbolism has for its subject the accumulation of virtue. The different lines are occupied with the repression or restraint of movement. The first three lines receive that repression, the upper three exercise it. The accumulation to which all tends is that of virtue; and hence the name of Tâ Khù, the Great Accumulation.'
What the Thwan teaches, is that he who goes about to accumulate his virtue must be firm and correct, and may then, engaging in the public service, enjoy the king's grace, and undertake the most difficult enterprises.
Line 1 is subject to the repression of 4, which will be increased if he try to advance. It is better for him to halt.
Line 2 is liable to the repression of 5, and stops its advance of itself, its subject having the wisdom to do so through its position in the central place. The strap below, when attached to the axle, made the carriage stop; he himself acts that part.
Line 3 is the last of Khien, and responds to the sixth line, the last of Kån, above. But as they are both strong, the latter does not exert its repressive force. They advance rapidly together; but the position is perilous for 3. By firmness and caution, however, its subject will escape the peril, and the issue will be good.
The young bull in line 4 has not yet got horns. The attaching to their rudiments the piece of wood to prevent him from goring is an instance of extraordinary precaution; and precaution is always
good.
[16]
Digitized by Google
| SR No. | 007676 |
| Book Title | Text of Confucianism Part 02 |
| Original Sutra Author | N/A |
| Author | James Legge |
| Publisher | Oxford |
| Publication Year | 1882 |
| Total Pages | 2405 |
| Language | English |
| Classification | Book_English |
| File Size | 43 MB |