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II, 3, 4. UPOSATHA CEREMONY, AND PÂTIMOKKHA. 243
assembly like this a question has been solemnly proclaimed three times : if a Bhikkhu, after a threefold proclamation, does not confess an existing offence which he remembers, he commits an intentional falsehood. Now, reverend brethren, an intentional falsehood has been declared an impediment1 by the Blessed One. Therefore, by a Bhikkhu who has committed (an offence), and remembers it, and desires to become pure, an existing offence should be confessed; for if it has been confessed, it is treated duly.”
4.2 'Pâtimokkham:' it is the beginning, it is the face (mukham), it is the principal (pamukham) of good qualities; therefore it is called 'pâtimokkham 3.'
'Âyasmanto :' this word 'âyasmanto' is an expression of friendliness, an expression of respect, an appellation that infers respectfulness and reverence.
Uddisissâmi:' I will pronounce, I will show, I will proclaim, I will establish, I will unveil, I will distinguish, I will make evident, I will declare.
*Tam' (it): this refers to the Pâ:imokkha.
'Sabbe va santâ’ (all of us): as many as are present in that assembly, aged, young, and middle-aged (Bhikkhus), are denoted by 'sabbe va santâ¢.'
'Sâdhukam sunoma' (we hear it well): admit
1 See $ 7.
* $$ 4-8 contain an explanation, word by word, of the formula given in $ 3. This explanation is a portion of the ancient commentary on the Pâtimokkha which at the time of the redaction of the Vinaya Pitaka has been admitted into it in its full extent (see the Introduction, p. xv seq.).
3 See p. 241, note 1. • See p. 1, note 5.
R 2
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| SR No. | 007674 |
| Book Title | Dhammapada |
| Original Sutra Author | N/A |
| Author | Max Muller |
| Publisher | Oxford |
| Publication Year | 1881 |
| Total Pages | 2540 |
| Language | English |
| Classification | Book_English |
| File Size | 45 MB |