________________
36
KHÂNDOGYA-UPANISHAD.
the Rudras, the third Savana (evening-libation to the Adityas and the Visve Devas,
2. Where then is the world of the sacrificer? He who does not know this, how can he perform the sacrifice ? He only who knows, should perform it?
3. Before the beginning of the Prâtaranuvâka (matin-chant), the sacrificer, sitting down behind the household altar (gârhapatya), and looking towards the north, sings the Sâman, addressed to the Vasus:
4. Open the door of the world (the earth), let us see thee, that we may rule (on earth).'
5. Then he sacrifices, saying: 'Adoration to Agni, who dwells on the earth, who dwells in the world! Obtain that world for me, the sacrificer! That is the world for the sacrificer!
6. 'I (the sacrificer) shall go thither, when this life is over. Take this! (he says, in offering the libation.) Cast back the bolt!' Having said this, he rises. For him the Vasus fulfil the morningoblation.
7. Before the beginning of the Madhyandinasavana, the noon-oblation, the sacrificer, sitting down behind the Agnidhriya altar, and looking towards the north, sings the Saman, addressed to the Rudras :
8. Open the door of the world (the sky), let us see thee, that we may rule wide (in the sky).'
9. Then he sacrifices, saying: 'Adoration to
1 The commentator is always very anxious to explain that though it is better that a priest should know the hidden meaning of the sacrificial acts which he has to perform, yet there is nothing to prevent a priest, who has not yet arrived at this stage of knowledge, from performing his duties.
Digitized by Google