________________ other children in the fountain for fun and excitement, then this is considered as "aarambh" violence, as one drop of water contains innumerable lives and also an invaluable resource is wasted. One person is bathing her mother to give her relief and the other is bathing her child under the shower just for the fun of it. Is there a difference between the two? Violence committed without any reason is called "aarambh" and it gives one an one-sense organism(ekendriya) form in the next birth. Those who perform violence without purpose, for their desire, liking or pomp attain the one sense form(ekendriya jeev). Violence performed with reason is called avoidable violence (shakya parihar). The wise never have any problems, whereas the ignorant have problems in everything. This message should be embedded in the heart. When one develops a longing for Parmatma, he loses interest in worldly pleasures and abstains from violence performed for worldly pleasures. He becomes non-violent, a devotee and finally, attains liberation. This is the message of the second commandment "Nirved - Disgust for worldly objects." -- 443 -