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THE JAIN LOGIC AND THE NAYAS. sixteen specific properties, the ist, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 13th, and the 16th belong to the Jivasoul; the 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th 14th and the 15th belong the Pudgal-atoms; the 9th, 14th and the 16th belong to the Dharmå stikaya ; the 10th, 14th and the 16th belong to Adharma stiks&ya; the 11th, 14th and 16th to the Akash and finally the 12th, 14th and the 16th to Kala.
II. THE PHENOMENAL NAYA. Having seen what is implied by a paryaya, it would be easy now to comprehend the process of analytical enquiry into paryayas or Phenomena which form the subject matter of the Paryâyarthika or Phenomenal Naya. Of these nayas the first is, -
(a) Anadi nitya suddha &c-is what deals with that kind of poudgalic variations, the series of which remaining unbroken from nitya suddha time without begining puts on, in consequence, the appearance of permanence, inspite of the ravages of time upon the same. As for example, the Himalayas, though time has wrought havoc on the same, yet the high mountain ranges appear ever the same from time immemorial.
(a) Aná di
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