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17. UNIVERSAL VALUES IN SAMAN-SUTTAM
- Dr. Geeta Mehta
Introduction:
On the eve of 25h century of Nirvana of Lord Mahavira, with the inspiration of saint Vinobaji an unanimous work called Saman-Suttam was published.
Samana Suttam has been compiled of the sutras from Digambara and Swetambar Agamas. The sutras are arranged subject wise. The book has been divided into four parts. The four parts of the book1. Source of Illumination: It explains the nature of Karma, Samsar and
Atman. It deals with Spiritual aspects. 2. Path of Liberation:- It explains conduct, vows, self-control, asceti
cism and vision. It deals with the ethical aspect. 3. Metaphysics:- This part deals with metaphysical considerations.
4. Theory of Relativity:- It explains Syadvada and Anekantavada. This part deals with Epistemological and Ontological aspects. Among these four parts, I have to focus on first and second part which deals with Ethical aspect.
The universal values of Jain Religion are the universal values of SamanSuttam because Saman-Suttam is the quint essence of Jain Religion. The tradition of Jainism, from the point of view of its principles both on conduct and thought, goes very deep beyond comprehension. The aim of ethical observances:
The main aim of the Jaina religion is attainment of complete conquest of attachment and realization. This victory over attachment becomes possible by a harmonious accomplishment of three jewels of Right faith,
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