________________
2.
3.
'hi', 'him', 'him' suffixes are added to them. In adding these suffixes the a of a-ending nouns is changed into 'e'. (Narindehi/ Narindehim/Narindehim; and there is no change in the ã-ending
Nouns Sasǎhi/Sasahim/Sasähim).
First Person, Second Person and Third Person Pronouns of the instrumental Plural should be learnt in the above mentioned manner.
(C) In Ardhamȧgadhi the First Person Instrumental Plural (Amhehim) is used. (Pischel P. 614)
If the Verb is Intransitive, the Past Participle also takes the Impersonal Form. For changing the Past Participle into the Impersonal Form, the Subject is changed into the Instrumental Singular or Plural and the Participle will always be inflected in the Nonimative Case Neuter Gender Singular Number.
All the above Verbs are Intransitive and all the sentences are in the impersonal form. This type of Impersonal form does not exist in English.
Pråkrta Grammar and Composition
Jain Education International
For Private & Personal Use Only
97
www.jainelibrary.org