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________________ • Bhagavan Mahavira was also known by such other names as 'Videha' (Kalpasutra Sutra 110) and 'Vaishalika' (Sutra Kritanga commentary) and 'Sanmati'. The Bauddha writers have named him as Nigantha Nataputta, Nataputta, Nayaputta" etc. Still other writers have mentioned different names but Bhagavan Mahavira became popularly known as 'Mahavira' – the name given by gods. 47. Moreover Sutra Kritanga (2, 2, 31) has suggested the name Mahavira by the word "Naya' (Gnatal APPENDIX 11 BIO-DATA OF TIRTHAMKAR BHAGAVAN MAHAVIRA NOTE: All essential facts in the life of Bhagavan Mahavira, the founder of the Tirtha (a holy place) for the good of all, right from the previous births are concisely presented here. 1. DETAILS ABOUT THE (1) DESCENT AND THE 20 What was the name of the Queen Trishala of the Kshat(2) BIRTH, THE TWO AUSPICIOUS OCCASIONS AND second mother who bore riya (Protectors') caste RELATED DETAILS: the foetus? 1 Main important births 27, (according to the Shvet 21 The name of the second King Siddhartha father. ambara tradition) 2 How much knowledge gai- As much as 11 Anga-Agama 22 Did mother Trishala also Yes, same way as Devan anda got ned by listening in the get 14 dreams? scriptures The husband Siddhartha and 23 Who predicted the results previous birth was bro of them? the dream predictors ught forward? 3 What made him Tirtham- The hardest practice of 24 Where was the residence Kshatriyakunda Gam Nagar kar? twenty types of penances of Trishala? known as 'Sthanka' with a 25 Where was the residence Kshatriyakunda Gam Nagar spirit of universal welfare of Siddhartha? 4 Where was he in the pre- In the tenth divine world 26 How long Trishala carriedSix months, fifteen and a Mahavira? vious birth? Vaimanika Kalpa named half days 10th Pranata 27 What was the total period Nine months, seven and a 5 What was the span of life As much as twenty Sagaro of pregnancy of the two half days women? in the previous birth? pams (a measure of time). 6 The place of descent Brahminakunda Gam Nag 28 The month and the date of The month of Chaitra accorara. birth ding to Jaina calendar and 7 The first mother who con- Devananda, the Brahmin the day was the thirteenth day of the bright half the woman according to Shveceived him month. tambara tradition. 8 The name of the first father Rishabhadatta Brahmin. 29 The time of birth Midnight 9 How many dreams Deva 14. Lion, etc. 30 The constellation of birth Uttara falguni 31 The zodiac of birth Virgo nanda had? Her husband Rishabha 10 Who predicted the result 32 In which cycle (Ara) of In the fourth cycle of time of the dreams? Datta time was he born? According to Jain calendar 11 The month and date of 33 How much time was yet to Seventy five years, 8 and a it was the month of Ashadescent (The day of con be completed for the half months fourth cycle at the time of dha (in monsoon) and the ception) 6th day of the bright half of his birth? the month 34 The state of birth Videha (Modern Bihar) 12 The constellation at the Uttara falguni according to 35 The capital of the state of Vaishali (of the time of birth Bhagavan Mahavira) time of descent Jain calendar 13 The zodiac of descent Virgo 36 The city of birth Kshatriya kunda Gam Nagar 14 The time of descent Midnight 15 When was the foetus trans. On the 83rd day after descent 37 The name of Gotra 1.e. Kashyapa planted? (according to the Shve the ancestral head of the tambara tradition) clan. 16 Who removed the foetus? A demi-god named Harinai- 38 The name of the caste Gnatakshatriya gameshi at the command 39 The name of the clan Gnatakula of Indra, the ruler of the 40 The name of the geneology Gnatavansha heaven 41 Why was he called Vardh- Because after his being con17 Why was the foetus re- Because the parents belong amana? ceived there was all-round prosperity moved? ed to the Brahmin caste. 18 Where was the foetus imp- In the womb of queen Trish. 42 Why was he called Maha- As he showed bravery in ala of the Kshatriya caste vira? defeating a god while playlanted? (Protectors' class). ing under the Amalaki 19 How long did Devananda For 82 days tree So, gods gave him this name (according to one bear the foetus? opinion) अक्ष-माला А नमिच्यवन M S ana 106 Jain Education International For Personal & Private Use Only www.jaineibrary.org
SR No.004065
Book TitleTirthankar Bhagawan Mahavir 48 Chitro ka Samput
Original Sutra AuthorN/A
AuthorYashodevsuri
PublisherJain Sanskruti Kalakendra
Publication Year2007
Total Pages301
LanguageHindi, Gujarati, English
ClassificationBook_Devnagari
File Size35 MB
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