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## Translation:
**Pindanuyukti-Anuvaad**
1. There are eight types of Pindanuyukti: Udgam (origin), Utpadan (production), Eshana (desire), Sanyojana (combination), Praman (proof), Ingal-Dhoom (smoke) etc. defects and causes of Aahar (food).
2. There are twelve synonyms for the word Pind: Pind, Nikaya, Samuh, Sampindan, Pindan, Samavay, Samavasaran, Nichay, Upchay, Chay, Yugm and Rashi.
3. The word Pind should be explained in four or six ways. After explaining, the form of Pind should be described.
1. This is a collection of verses about the meaning of the text, therefore, only eight meanings related to Pind are mentioned here. The author has explained these meanings in detail.
2. According to the commentator Viracharya, no word can be synonymous with another word in the context of absolute difference, because all substances are completely different from each other. Therefore, the word "Ghat" cannot be synonymous with the word "Kut". Similarly, in the context of absolute non-difference, all substances are in their own form, therefore, the word "Ghat" is synonymous with the word "Ghat", but "Kut" etc. are not synonymous (Av Vr P. 138).
There are twelve words mentioned as synonyms for the word Pind. According to the commentator, all these words are indicative of different groups, but they are considered synonymous because they are generally indicative of the meaning of a group. Pindadayah Shabdaah: Loke Pratiniyat Ev Sanghatavisheshe Rudhah, Tathapi Samanyato Yad Vyutpattinimittan Sanghatatvatvamatra Lakshanan Tat Sarvesham Api Avishistamiti Krutva Samanyato Sarve Pindadayah Shabdaah Ekartheka Uktah Tato Na Kaschiddoshah (Mavru P. 2). The meaning of the words Pind etc. is as follows:
* Pind - To make a Pind by combining many things.
* Nikaya - A group of monks.
* Samuh - A community of humans.
* Sampindan - The proper combination of sesame seeds in a sesame cake.
* Pindan - The combination of substances.
* Samavay - A group of merchants.
* Samavasaran - A council of Tirthankaras, a meeting place of many scholars.
* Nichay - A group of animals like pigs.
* Upchay - Increase in the previous group.
* Chay - The construction of bricks, building a wall etc.
* Yugm - The combination of two substances, the combination of an axle pair etc.
* Rashi - A heap of peanuts etc.
3. The commentator Viracharya has raised a question: How can Pind be formed in a Yugm where there is a combination of two objects? In response, he mentions a specific belief and says that two Bharunda birds who live together for life live in one body, therefore, from this perspective, it becomes a Pind. Mentioning another belief, the commentator says that the combination of three or more substances is primarily called Pind, but the combination of two Kapardikas with different bodies in one place is also called Pind (Av Vr P. 138).