History of Jaina Monachism

SR No.: 001727
Original Sutra Author: N/A
Author: S B Deo
Publisher: Deccan College Research Institute
Publication Year: 1956
Total Pages: 616
Language: English
Classification: Book_English, Principle, & History
File Size: 12 MB

Page 523

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VESAVADIYA GANA: Originator: Kāmiddhi SAKHAS (1) Antarijjiyā (2) Khemalijjiyā (3) Rajjapāliyā
(4) Sāvatthivan
Kalpasútra:
KULAS:
(1) Indapuraga
(2) Ganiya
(3) Kämiddhiä
(4) Mehiya
Besides these, the Kalpasūtra refers to the following Säkhās:
Name
Originator
Disciple of
Isipāliyā Kuberi
Seniä
S. B. DEO
Jayanti
Naili
Palmā
Mathura Inscriptions:
: KULA referred to is:
: (1) Mehika36
Isipaliya Kubera
Seniä
Ajjaraha Ajjavalrasenа Ajjapalma
A survey of these various units, a few among which are corroborated by the Mathura inscriptions, tend to lead one to the following observations:
Khabbadiya
Khemalijjiyā
Koḍivarisiya Pundavaddhaniya Uccānagari
(i) The Kottiya Gana is frequently referred to. Probably it was one of the oldest Ganas, and hence one of the most respected also.
(ii) The Ganas seem to have in some cases (like Godāsa and Uttarabalissaha) received their names after the proper names of their originators.
(iii) Many of the Kulas and the Sakhās" were named after either personal or regional names: Isipāliyä, Sävatthiya, etc.
Santisena of Uccänägari sākhā
36. Ibid., 70.
37. SBE., XXII, pp. 228-41: See also BÜHLER, Indian Sect of the Jainas, pp. 58-60. 38. NAHAR, I, 137, of V.S. 1856 from Campapuri refers to it. BÜHLER, E.I., II, pp. 379-80, remarks "It is the only gana whose name survived in the fourteenth cent A.D.". He places its origin in c. 250 B.C.
39. For instance :
Antarañjiyā Sākha: Atranji-khera, 8 mls. north of Etah: JAIN, J.C., op. cit., p. 267. Kākandiya
: Käkan in Monghyr Distt. Ibid., p. 291. Kharvata in W. Bengal
: p. 296.
: Comillah in W. Bengal
:
: Bangarh, Dinajpur Distt. Mahasthāna, Bogra Distt. : Bulandasahar, U.P.
Ajja Vaira of Ajja Vairi sākhā
:
:
:
P 299.
p. 298.
P 324.
p. 254.