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HISTORY OF JAINA MONACHISM
415
The young, the old, and those on fast were also allowed to beg earlier than the scheduled time for begging.
Proper and Improper Food:
The forty-six faults pertaining to improper food are to be found repeated in the post-canonical texts188 also, and hence they need not be cited here again.
Besides these, the same old rules about the non-acceptance of food from the person who gave lodging to the monks (sejjäyara),189 the non-eating of food kept overnight,190 the giving up of 'vikṛtis',191 and the non-acceptance of food from heretical ascetics12 are found to be repeated.
It may, however, be noted that the Bṛhatkalpabhäsya193 and the commentary on the Jitakalpal give a definite system of priyaścittas for the violation of the forty-six faults pertaining to begging:
Udgama Faults:
Fault
Adhakarma Auddesika
Misra
(Bādara) Abhyahṛta
Krta
Pūtika
Adhyavapuraka
Sthäpita
Prākaṭa
Prāmītya
Parivartita
Krīta
(Svagrāma abhyāhṛta)
Pihita
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For the rest of the Udgama dosas
188. Ibid. Vol. I, 533ff; Vim. 13.
189. Brh. kalp. bha. Vol. IV, 3540-49.
190. Ibid. Vol. V, 6005.
191. Ibid. Vol. II, 1705-13; Ogha-N. bha. 18.
192. Brh. kalp. bhā. Vol. V, 5089.
193. Ibid. Vol. I, 532ff.
194. Jit. 35; bha. vs. 1087-1719.
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