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XXV 3
quantity that is divisible by four is called kada-jumma (abbreviated kj below) = kyta-yugma; quantities the remainder of which is three, two and one if they are divided by four are called teoga (to) = tryoja(s), dāvara-jumma (dj) = dvāpara-yugma and kalioga (ko) = kalyoja(s) resp.] The text distinguishes between one single formation (parimandale etc. samthāne) and the totality of all formations (parimaņdalā etc. samthānā); in the latter case the formations are regarded both as a whole (ogh'ādesenam, see comm.) and separately (vihān'ādesenam). Moreover, the formations are considered from the point of view of substance (scil. number: davv'atthayāe), number of atoms (paes'atthayāe), number of space-units occupied (e.g. a formation is kada-jummapaes'ogādha), duration (e.g. kada-jumma-samaya-thiiya) and accidentals (pajjava). The details may be summarized as follows:
all formations
from the point of view
of
one formation or
all formations vihān'ādesenam
ogh'ādesenam
kj to diko
ki
to
dj ko
substance
all kinds
-
- -
X
X
X
X
X
-
--
atoms
all kinds
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
*
X
X
X
1 x
X
units of space
ring-shaped disc-shaped triangular square oblong
X
X X
X
X X X X
X
x x
X
x
units of time and accidentals
all kinds
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
ogh'ādesenam: sāmānyatas, vihan'ādesenam : bheda-prakārenaikaikaśas (Abhay., 874b); the details of the vihān'ādesa prove to be only a repetition of those recorded for one single formation. The vihān'adesa details concerning disc-shaped (and consequently square) formations considered from the point of view of units of space are missing in the printed text, not in Abhay. The
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