________________
GOMMATASARA.
219
सखेज्जपमे वासे दीवसमुद्दा हवंति संखेज्जा। वासम्मि असंखेज्जे दीवसमुद्दा असंखेज्जा ॥ ४०७॥ संख्यातप्रमे वर्षे द्वीपसमुद्रा भवन्ति संख्याता । वर्षे असंख्येये द्वीपसमुद्रा असंख्येयाः॥४०७॥
407. (In the twelfth) numerable continents and oceans; and numerable years (In the thirteenth to nine. teenth) innumerable continents and oceans; innumerable years. (In each of these seven, innumerable means innumerable times the quantity of space and time in the preceding Kándaka).
Commentary. __In the 19th section i.e. in the highest division of partial visual knowledge, the subject matter is the Karmic molecule divided by common ratio (Dhruváhára); space is the whole universe; and time is Palya minus one Samaya.
कालविसेसेणवहिदखेत्तविसेसो धुवा हवे वडी। अडुववड्डीवि पुणो अविरुद्धं इट्टकंडम्मि ॥ ४०८ ॥ कालविशेषणावहितक्षेत्रविशेषः ध्रुवा भवेत् वृद्धिः। अध्रुववृद्धिरपि पुनः अविरुद्धा इष्टकाण्डे ॥ ४०८ ॥
408. (In any of the 19 sections) the difference (be. tween its minimum and maximum spatial extent divided by the difference (between its minimum and maximum) time, is the constant increase (Dhruva-vriddhi); and the non-constant increase (Adhruva vriddhi) also (takes-place) without (causing any) difference (in the quantity) in any given section.
अंगुलअसंखभागं संखं वा अंगुलं च तस्सेव । संखमसंखं एवं सेढीपदरस्स अद्धवगे॥ ४०६ ॥ अङ्गलासंख्यभागः संख्यं वा अङ्गलं च तस्यैव । संख्यमसंख्यमेवं श्रेणीप्रतरयोः अध्रुवगायाम् ॥ ४० ॥ ___409. In non-constant increase (in the spatial extent by any one of the following kinds of increase i.e.), by an
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