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viii
CONTENTS
CHAPTER
PAGB
substances--Non-material and material substancos-The media of motion and rest and space-Spatial units of the substances and pervasion of space by them-Functions of the substances including time-The differentia of matter Forms of matter-Atoms and molecules—The differentia of substance-Nature of existence-Nature of permanence -Combination of atoms-Another definition of substance -Time-Attributes-Modes.
VI INFLUX OF KARMA
167
Activity-Influx-The two types of influx-The twenty-five activities--Differentiation of influx as intense, mild, etc.The substrata of the living and the non-living--Causes of the influx of specific karmas, viz. obscuring, feeling, deluding, infernal life, animal life, human life, celestial life, name,
Tirthamkara namę, status-determining and obstructive. VII THE FIVE VOws
The fivefold vow--Small and great vows-Five observances for each vow-Contemplations on the consequences of the sins Definitions of the five sins-The two kinds of votaries, the householder and the homeless ascetic--The supplementary vows-Passionless end-The transgressions of the vows and the minor vows-Gift and its effects.
189
215
VIII BONDAGE OF KARMA
Causes of bondage of karmas-Other views of bondage refuted-The four types of bondage-The eight main types and the subtypes of karmas Duration of karmas-Fruition of karmas-Shedding of karmas-Pervasion by karmic molecules--Space-bondage of karmas-Karmas which
constitute merit-Karmas which constitute demerit. IX STOPPAGE AND SHEDDING OF, KARMA
Stoppage of influx-Causes wbich promote stoppageShedding of karmas by austerities--Control of activityRegulation of activity. The virtues-The reflections-The conquest of afflictions—The five types of right conductExternal austerities--Internal austerities-The four types of concentration, viz. the sorrowful, the cruel, the virtuous and the pure-Differences in the shedding of karmasThe five kinds of saints-Differentiation among them.
238
X
280
LIBERATION
Causes of omniscience-Liberation-Darting up to the end of the universe-Distinctions among the liberated souls.
INDEX
291
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