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12.
Surāṣṭraka
13.
Vatsa
14. Malaya
15.
16. Varuna
Matsya
Cedi
17.
18.
19.
20.
CHAPTER THREE
Sandarbha
Daśārņa
Sindhu
21. Sauvira
22. Śūrasena
23. Māsapurivarta
24.
Kuṇālaka
25.
Lāṭa
of Ketaka
..
Dväravati. Kausāmbipur: Bhadrila.
Nandipura.
Jain Education International
Ucchā.
Vairāţa. Śuktimati.
Mṛttikāvati.
Vitabhaya.
Mathura.
Apāpā.
Bhangi.
Śrāvasti.
Kotivarṣa.
Śvetambi.
These are the Arya-countries, distinguished by these cities, in which the birth of Tirthakṛts, Cakrabhṛts, Kṛṣṇas and Balas takes place.
The Jatyaryas are the Ikṣvākus, Jñātas, Haris, Videhas, Kurus, Ugras, Bhojas, and Rājanyas.
Kulāryas are the Kulakaras, Cakrins, Visņus, and Balas, or those who are born in a pure family from the third, fifth, or seventh generation.254
They are called Karmāryas who earn their livelihood by sacrifices, making sacrifices for others, by study and teaching of the śastras, or by suitable occupations.
They are Silpāryas who have occupations of little blame, such as weavers, tailors, potters, barbers, and attendants on idols.
They are called Bhāṣāryas who transact the business of the (other) five Āryas with language restricted to the best language.255
254 675. See Com. to T. 3. 15.
255 678. Siṣṭabhāṣā. I.e., Ardha-Magadhi. See Pra. 37, p. 56a; Bhag. 191, p. 221.
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