Vartaman Yuga me Ahimsa ka Mahattva

Author(s): Kameshwar Sharma
Publisher: Z_Deshbhushanji_Maharaj_Abhinandan_Granth_012045.pdf
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/211887/1

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vartamAnayuga meM ahiMsA kA mahattva zrI kAmezvara zarmA "nayana" Ajakala vijJAna ke cakAcauMdha meM sArA bhUmaNDala kiMkartavya vimUr3ha sA ho gayA hai| vijJAna ke utkarSa ke kAraNa bhautikavAda kA bigulanAda itanA prakhara ho gayA hai ki Aja kA manuSya usase adhika kucha soca hI nahIM paataa| phalataH Aye dina mAnavIya mUlyoM kA itanA bar3A avamUlyana ho cukA hai, ki saMsAra kisa kagAra para jA rahA hai, kisI ko patA nhiiN| kyA bhArata yA saMsAra ke anya bar3e yA choTe deza, sabhI ke sabhI svataH jahAM vijJAna ke caramotkarSa kUpa meM girate jA rahe haiM, mAnava ko bhrama sA ho rahA hai ki vaha unnayana ke zikhara para pahuMca rahA hai, pahuMca cukA hai| parantu vAstavikatA isase sarvathA dUra, atidUra hai / Aja manuSya kA mApadaNDa usakI mAnavIya mahattA se haTakara bhautika upalabdhiyoM taka hI sImita hai| bhUtatvahIna manuSya kI gaNanA mAtra raha gayI hai| aise samaya ke viparyaya meM par3akara mAnava-mana-mastiSka aura hRdaya zUnya se dIkha rahe haiN| aisI viSama sthiti meM jagadguru bhArata punaH eka naye jAgaraNa kA sandeza dene ko udyata na hogA to saMsAra kA kalyANa kathamapi na hogaa| hiMsA kI vistRta krIr3AsthalI ke rUpa meM sAre saMsAra ke sAtha bhArata ke loga bhI parigaNita hote jA rahe haiN| inheM punaH apane RSiyoM maharSiyoM kI bAteM yAda karanI haiN| Aja bhArata hI nahIM apitu saMsAra ke sabhI deza viSama sthiti se gujara rahe haiN| bhArata meM bhI dhArmika avahelanA, rAjanaitika bhraSTatA, pArasparika prema kA abhAva, svArthAndhatA, prAcInatA ke prati vidroha, navInatA kA andhAnukaraNa tathA vRddha yuvAjana kI vicAra-dhArAoM kA asantulana-ye sabhI akalyANakArI bhAva sarvatra vyApta ho rahe haiM / ina sabakA eka mAtra kAraNa hai adhyAtmikatA kA abhAva, mAnavIya mUlyoM kA avamUlyana, naitikatA kA patana / kevala bhautikavAda aura Adhunika vijJAna dvArA mAnava kabhI bhI saccA sukha aura zAnti nahIM prApta kara sakatA / vijJAna kI kucha upalabdhiyoM ko koI bhI inakAra nahIM kara sakatA kintu usakA yaha artha nahIM hai ki mAnavatA kI balivedI para vijJAna ke paudhe lhlhaayeN| aisA yadi hogA to yaha saMsAra zIghra hI vinAzalIlA kA kSetra banakara raha jaaegaa| vijJAna ko sundara rUpa dene ke lie kalA kI kasIdAkArI atyAvazyaka hai| tabhI to kisI vaijJAnika ne bhI kahA hai ki vijJAna kalA ke sadbhAva aura acchI bhAvanAoM ke dvArA jaTi ta aura maMDita hokara saMsAra meM sadA Adara ke sAtha svIkRta hotA hai tabhI vaha saMsAra kI zobhA bar3hA sakatA hai| anyathA vijJAna kI carama unnati ke sAtha hI saMsAra kA satyAnAza bhI dhra va hai| vijJAna candraloka ke dharAtala kA jJAna bhale prApta kara le kiMtu Adhidaivika aura AdhyAtmika rahasyoM kA patA use nahIM laga sktaa| ___ ataH bhautikavAda aura vijJAna ke sAtha-sAtha adhyAtmavAda aura dharmanIti kA samucita samanvaya karake hI hama saMsAra ke kalyANa kI bAteM soca sakate haiM, use kriyAtmaka rUpa de sakate haiN| bhArata dharmaprANa deza hai| yahAM binA dharma ke kisI bhI prakAra kA AcaraNa ho hI nahIM sktaa| sabhI dharmoM meM zreSThatama dharma ahiMsA hai| ataeva hamAre RSiyoM ne Adi kAla se 'ahiMsA paramo dharma:' kA mantra hameM diyaa| ahiMsA ke mArga para calakara hamAre muniyoM ne mantra-draSTA aura sraSTA kA kAma kiyA thaa| Adi deva 'RSabha deva' se lekara bhagavAn mahAvIra tIrthaMkara taka ne isa ahiMsA kA vratapAlana kara saMsAra ko mukti kA mArga dikhlaayaa| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne aThAraha dharmasthAnoM meM sabase pahalA sthAna ahiMsA kA batalAyA hai| unhoMne to yahAM taka kahA hai ki sabhI jIvoM ke sAtha saMyamaniyama se vyavahAra rakhanA sabase bar3I ahiMsA hai / yahI ahiMsA sabhI sukhoM ko dene vAlI hai : jaina tattva cintana : Adhunika saMdarbha

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tatyima paThamaM ThANaMmahAvIreNadesiyaM ahiMsA niuNAdiTThA, sbbbhuuysusNjmo| jAvanti loe pANA tasA aduva bhAvae te jANamajANaM vA nahaNe novidhAyae / ahiMsA kI sUkSmatama paribhASA dete hue bhagavAna mahAvIra ne kahA ki saMsAra meM jitane bhI trasa aura sthAvara prANI haiM, una sabako kyA jAne yA anajAne na khuda mAre aura na dUsaroM se maravAye / jo manuSya prANiyoM kI svayaM hiMsA karatA hai yA dUsaroM se hiMsA karavAtA hai aura hiMsA karane vAloM kA anumodana karatA hai vaha saMsAra meM apane lie vaira ko hI bar3hAvA detA hai : jAvanti loe pANA tasA aduvA thAvae te jANamajANaM vA, na haNe sovi ghaaye| saMya tivAyae pANe, aduva'nne hi ghAyae haNantaM vAGaNu jANAdU, veraM vaDDhai appnno|| mahAvIra bhagavAn ne mana yA vacana se bhI kisI ke prati ahita bhAvanA taka ko hiMsA kahA hai| unhoMne kahA hai ki saMsAra meM rahane vAle trasa aura sthAvara jIvoM para manuSya mana yA vacana se aura zarIra se kisI bhI taraha daNDa kA prayoga na kareMge: jaganissiehi bhUehitasa nAme hi thAvare hica / nonesimArameM daMDe, manasA vacasAkAyasaceva // kyoMki sabhI jIva jInA cAhate haiM, maranA koI nahIM cAhatA, isalie nigrantha ghora prANI vadha kA sarvathA parityAga karate haiM : sabve jIvAhi icchaMtijIviu na marijiu / __ tamha pANivaha ghora niggaMdhA vajjayaMtiNaM / / bhaya aura vaira se nivRtta sAdhaka jIvana ke prati moha mamatA rakhane vAle saba prANiyoM ko sarvatra apanI hI AtmA ke samAna jAnakara unakI kabhI bhI hiMsA na kareM : ajjhatyaM sambao sarbadissa paannepiyaaye| na haNe pANiyo pANe bhayaterAo uvaare|| bhagavAn mahAvIra ne ahiMsA ko eka zabda meM kahA hai-vaha hai saMyama / unakA kahanA hai ki ahiMsaka vaha hai jo hAthoM kA saMyama kareM, paroM kA saMyama kareM, vANI kA saMyama kareM aura indriyoM kA saMyama kreN| arthAt saMyama hI ahiMsA hai aura vaha AtmaniSThA se phalita hotI hai| manuSya kA viveka vicArazIlatA aura buddhi kA vikAsa dekhate hue aisA lagatA hai ki usameM ahiMsA kI mAtrA kama hai| isakA pramukha kAraNa hai ki ahiMsA kA jJAnI honA aura sAdhaka bananA donoM meM bar3A antara hai| kevala pANDitya se ahiMsA kA pAlana yA saMcAlana nahIM ho sakatA usake lie sAdhanA karanI pdd'egii| manuSya ko sarvaprathama isake lie paudgalika pariNAmoM se Upara uThanA pdd'egaa| use apane sva-para kI bhAvanA se Upara uThanA hai kyoMki ahiMsA ke vikAsa meM yadi sabase bar3I bAdhA hai to vaha hai 'sva' aura 'para' kA jJAna / jaba taka dharatI para ina bhAvanAoM se Upara uThakara manuSya AtmabalI nahIM hogA use saccI ahiMsA kA pAlana karanA nahIM aaegaa| ahiMsA ke lie zarIra-vastra se kahIM jyAdA jarUrata hai Atmabala kii| bhagavAn mahAvIra meM yadi Atmabala nahIM hotA to ve saMsAra ke eka mAtra prabala ahiMsaka nahIM hue hote| Atmabala svayaM sAdhanA kA phala hai / yaha ahiMsA kI ruci se bar3hatA hai| isase ahiMsA kA vikAsa hotA hai / Atmabala Ane para hI ahiMsaka nirbhaya rahatA hai| nirbhayatA ahiMsA kA prANa hai / bhaya se kAyaratA AtI hai| kAyaratA se mAnasika kamajorI aura usase hiMsA vRtti bar3hatI hai| vartamAna yuga meM isakI mahatI AvazyakatA hai| Aja kA mAnava apane vaijJAnika susAdhanoM para itanA adhika vizvAsa kara baiThA hai ki usake mana aura mastiSka meM ahiMsaka-bhAvanAoM kI pRSThabhUmi rahate hue bhI vaha usa ora avizvasta hokara dekhatA hai| use jJAna hai kintu sAdhanA kara nahIM pAtA / ahiMsA sAdhanA-sAdhya hai-yaha bAta sabhI RSiyoM tattvajJAniyoM aura sAdhakoM ne kahI hai| Aja kA saMsAra vinAza ke kagAra para pahuMca cukA hai| apane vaijJAnika vizvAsa ke kAraNa use apane paudgalika svarUpa taka kA hI vilokana hotA hai / vaha sUkSmatama ahiMsA ke prabhAva ko nahIM pahacAna rahA hai| jisa dina use ahiMsA ke isa vizeSa svarUpa kA jJAna hI nahIM, prayoga karanA A jAyagA usI dina mAnava kA vikAsa hogA yaha nizcita hai| bhautikavAdI dRSTikoNa rakhakara bhI vartamAna yuga meM mahAtmA gAMdhI ne kevala ahiMsA ke AMzika prayoga se bhArata kI svAdhInatA ke saMgrAma meM lAbha utthaayaa| ataH pUrNamAnavIyatA ke hI nahIM, apitu prANimAtra ke kalyANa ke lie yadi koI eka hI mArga hai to vaha hai ahiMsA kA prayogAtmaka svarUpa, jise apanAne para hI Aja kA mAnava kalpa kalpAntara taka saccidAnanda ko prApta kara cirasukhI ho sakatA hai| AcArya ratna zrI dezabhUSaNa jI mahArAja abhinandana grantha