Vaisesika Dignaga

Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/269359/1

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VAISESIKA.noZhi Jue Shuo niDui suru DIGNAGA OULU (I) Fu Bu Zheng Ming Pramanasamuccaya Di 1Zhang haZhi Jue (pratyaksa) woKao Cha noZhu Ti tosuruga,Ta noZhang niYu ite Dignaga haXian zuZi ranoXue Shuo woLun Shu shitaHou ,Zhu Xue Pai noZhi Jue Shuo woPi Pan shiteiru. sonoJi Pi Pan noDui Xiang toshiteQu riShang gerarerunoha,He remoGe Xue Pai niYu keruZhi Jue noDing Yi de, Dignaga haQi Deng noDing Yi Zhong noYi Yu Yi Yu woYan Mi niJian Tao shiteiru. Li ebaVadavidhi niYu keru tato 'rthad vijnanam pratyaksam toiuZhi Jue noDing Yi nitsuiteha, tatas, arthat noYi Wei woa rayuruMian karaKao Cha shiteCi noDing Yi noBu Bei woZhi Zhai suruga,Zhi toXiang Si taFang Fa niyotsute Nyayasutra (NS) I, I, 4, Samkhya O Varsaganya 105713 srotradi-vrttih pratyaksam toiuDing Yi , Ji bi Mimamsasutra I, i, 4 gaBi niYin Wei sarePi Pan sareteiru. tokoroga Vaisesikasutra (VS) niYu iteha, Zhi Jue noTiao Jian yaTe Zhi gaZhu Suo niSan Shuo saretei te, sorerawoZong Gua De niDing Yi toshiteShu betaTe Ding no sutra haWu i. Prasastapada niZhi rutoZhi Jue gaMing Que niDing Yi sareFen Lei sareruga, Dignaga hasorewoQu Shang geteinai. Sarakhya noZhi Jue Shuo woPi Pan suruniDang tsuteha,Vargaganya noWai ni Madhava noYi Shuo woJu ge,Mimamsa Pi Pan niYu iteha Sutra Yi Wai ni Vrttikara noShuo nimoYan Ji shi,Geng ni Vaisesika Pi Pan Zhong nimo Sutra niDui suruZhu Zhu Shi Zhe noJian Jie niHong reteiru Dignaga noTai Du karaKao eruto, Kong raku Pratastapada haNian Dai De ni Dignaga niXian Xing suruXue Zhe dehanakatsutanodearou. Yi Xia no He Yi Jie Shuo niyotsuteMing rakanisareruYang ni, Dignaga ha, Vaisesika noZhi Jue Shuo ga,Ji Ben De ni haWo (atman)Gan Guan (indriya)Tong Jue Qi Guan (manas)Dui Xiang (artha) naruSi Yao Su noJie Hong (samnikarsa)toiuDian niarukotowoRen me,soretonoLian Guan niYu ite VS noZhu Suo niShuo kareta Zhi Jue Shuo woPi Pan surunodearu. Dignaga haXian zuCi noRu ku Vaisesika noXue Shuo woShao Jie suru. CAaj K 996.6-8, V 192.7-196.1 (19a. 1-2). cf. J 53a.3-536.5 (596.4-60a.8) Vaisesika Xue Pai noJing Dian Zhong niha, tomokaku,Xian Xing suru sutra tonokoHuo ruGuan Xi niyotsute) [(Yi Wei gaDao Wan Cheng sareru,Shi Ti (dravya) niGuan suruZhi Jue noDing Yi gaaru. Ji chi, ko[Wo Gan Guan Tong Jue Qi Guan Dui Xiang noJie Hong niyotsuteCheng Li shitamonohaga,...Tui Li tohaBie nomononaruZhi Jue ) dearu] ...toYan unodearu.

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indoXue Shi Lun Ji 1 Dignaga dists t olt VS, I, i, 18 : atmendriya-mano-10) 'rtha-samnikar. sad yan nipadyate tad anyat dearu. [Huo ruGuan Xi niyotsute] toiuYu nitsuite Jinendrabuddhi ha,[Zhu Shi Zhe noJian Jie noXiang Yi niyotsute CCi no sutra noXian Xing suruZhu sutra ni Dui suru] Guan Xi haYang "dearu,] toShu beteiru. Yuan Lai Ci no sutra wohukumu VS, I, i, 1-19 ha atman noCun Zai woLun Zheng sentosurumonodearuga,Ci no sutra Zhong no[Ta nomono] (anyat)to iuYu ha,Xian Xing suruZhu sutra tonoGuan Xi karaYi Wei gaJue Ding serarubekinanodearu. Jinendrabuddhi haCi Suo niCi no sutra niDui suruEr Zhong noJie Shi woShao Jie shiteiru. Di Yi noJie Shi toshite,Xian zu[prasiddhi ha atman noZheng Xiang (linga) dearu,] toShu berareru. korehaMing rakani VS, I, i, 2 : indriyartha-prasiddhir indriyarthebhyo 'rthantarasya hetuh ( O seti Pu kuZhi rareteirukotohaGan Guan noDui Xiang Yi Wai nomono[Ji chi atman] gaaruZheng Ju dearu)noYao Yue dearu. Saikaramitra haCi no VS, I, i; 2 woCi noYang niJie Shi suru. prasiddhi haJie Guo deariShu Xing dearukaraHe Wu kaniYi Cun shiteiruGua deari,mataZuo Yong dearukaraHe rakanoZuo Ju niyotsuteSheng zeraretamonodearu. soshiteZuo Ju hamataZuo Ju noShi Yong Zhe (prayoktr)woYu Xiang seshi meru. prasiddhi gaYi You shiteirumono, soshite prasiddhi noZuo Ju naruGan Guan noShi Yong Zhe ga 18hasonoHou niZhi kareteirunodearu. sate,Jinendrabuddhi noShao Jie suruDi Yi Shuo haCi no Yang niSok kerareru. Sprasiddhi haZhi Shi (jnana) niWai naranaikara197,sorehaWu Chang naru monodeari,Cong tsuteHuo ruYuan Yin niyotsuteCheng riLi tsutamonodearu. soshite,Li ebaNian Tu woSu Cai toshiteZao raretaPing ga,Nian Tu tohaBie nomonodearuYang ni,Huo ruYuan Yin niyotsuteCheng Li shitamonohaso noYuan Yin tohaBie nomonodenakerebanaranai. kakuteZhi Shi hasorewoCheng Li tashimeruYuan Yin Ji chiWo Deng noSi Yao Su tohaYi ruTa nomono(anyat) nanodearu. Ci noJie Shi niCong ebaVS, In, i, 18 noYi Wei ha, [Wo Gan Guan Tong Jue Qi Guan Dui Xiang noJie Hong niyotsuteCheng Li surumonodearuZhi Jue )ha, sorewo Cheng Li seshimeruYin , Ji chiWo Deng noSi Yao Su toha)Bie nomonodearu, ] tonaru. Ci noJie Shi niYu ite haVS, I, i nohazimeniShuo karetaprasiddhi gaZhi Jue toJian Zuo sare,Cong tsuteTui Li noShuo Ming noHou ni VS, I, i, 18 gaShu beru[Wo noJie Hong niyotsuteCheng Li surumono] ha, Dang Ran sakino prasiddhi Ji chiZhi Jue woYi Wei surutoLi Jie sareteirunodearu. uniDui shite Jinendrabuddhi noDi Er noJie Shi niyoreba, VS haCi no sutra niXian Li tsuteTui Li niGuan suruKao Cha wonashiteirunode, Tui Li nomigaZhi Shi Gen Ju dearukaFou katoiuYi Wen gaQi runowo Yu Xiang shite, Ci no sutra gaShu beraretanodearu. Cong tsute,[Wo Gan Guan Tong Jue Qi Guan Dui Xiang noJie Hong niyotsuteCheng Li surumonoha,Tui Li tohaBie nomononaruZhi Jue )dearu] toiunoga sutra noYi Wei dearu. Ci noEr Zhong noJie Shi noZhong de, Hou Zhe gaCai Yong serarubekidearutoJinendrabuddhi haJi shiteiru. sate Dignaga ha VS, I, i 18 wo[Shi Ti niGuan suruZhi Jue ] noDing Yi toshiteQu riShang getaga, Vaisesika noDing Shuo niyoreba, Shu Xing (guna)Deng noZhi Jue haShi Ti noZhi Jue niJi kunodearukara'), Shi Ti noZhi Jue niGuan suruVaisesika Shuo noPi Pan ha, Ta noFan Chou niShu surumononoZhi Jue nitsuitemoShi Yong surukotogaChu Lai runodearu. sonokotowo Dignaga ha Vaisesika woPi Pan suruCi noYi Jie

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VAISESIKA noZhi Jue Shuo niDui suruDIGNAGA noPi Pan (Fu Bu ) 11 25 noZui Hou noBu Fen niMing Ji shiteiru15). Zhi Jue noTiao Jian taru[Jie Hong ] nitsuiteZhu Shi Zhe noJian nihaCi noYang naJian Jie noXiang Yi gaJian rareru. [Ab] K 996.8-1002.1, V 196.1-2 (19a.2-3). cf. J 536.5-7 (60a.8-606.3). Huo ruZhe ha,[Si Yao Su noJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zitaZhi gaZhi Shi Gen Ju (pramana) deareba,sore niyotsuteSheng zerareruJie Guo (pramana-phala)woBie niRen meruBi Yao ganakunarunode,)] Jie Guo haZhi Shi Gen Ju tohaBie nomono(arthantara)dearutoKao e,[Zhi Jue toiuJie Guo niDui shiteha,)] Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong (indriyartha-samnikarsa) ga[Tui Li yaXiang Qi noChang He toha] Gong Tong dena iYin (asadharana-hetu)dearukara,shisoregaHuan Zhi Shi Gen Ju toLi Jie sarubekidearutoYan u. Ta noRen "ha,Wo toTong Jue Qi Guan tonoJie Hong (atma-manah-samnikarsa) ga[Zhi Jue no] Zhu Yao | Yin (pradhana) dearukara,[soregako Zhi Shi Gen Ju dearutoYan u. Wo Deng noSi Yao Su noJie Hong niyotsuteCheng Li shitamonohaZhi Shi (jnana) dearukara,soreZi Ti Zhi Shi Zuo Yong noJie Guo deari,Zhi gaZuo Ju (karana)tonatsuteXin taniBie noJie Guo woSheng zurunodehanai. Zhi Shi Gen Ju tosoreniyotsuteSheng zerareruJie Guo towoQu Bie suruLi Chang karaYan eba, Zhi Shi Gen Ju haJie Hong niyo tsuteSheng zeraretamonodehanaku,Jie Hong sonomonodenakerebanaranai. Ci noZhi Shi Gen Ju toshiteno Jie Hong nitsuite,Jian Jie gaEr Zhong niFen rerunodearu. Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong woZhi Shi Gen Ju tonasuDi Yi Shuo ha, Jinendrabuddhi niyotsute Srayaska (? sra ya sa ka) Deng niGui serareteiruga,Ci noRen Ming nitsuitehaZhi rarerutokorogaWu i. Ran shiCi noDi Yi Shuo ha NS, I, i, 4 niZhi Jue wo[Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zitaZhi ] (indriyarthasamnikarsotpannam jianam)toDing Yi shiteirunoniYi Zhi suru. Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong ha, Zhi Jue noChang He ninomiaruTe Shu Yin (visista-karana) nanode, Zhi Jue noDing Yi niYu iteha,Tui Li Deng nimoGong Tong suruTa noYao Yin woChu ite,Ci noEr Yao Yin nomigaJu gerareru, to Vatsyayana haZhu Shi shiteiru. Wo toTong Jue Qi Guan tonoJie Hong woZhi Shi Gen Ju tonasuDi Er Shuo ha,Jinendrabuddhi niyorebaRavana (dbyans, can pa)Deng noZhu Zhang surumonodearu. Ravana ha Pratastapada niXian Li tsu Vaisesika noXue Zhe de, VS niDui suru Bhasya woShu itatoChuan erareruga177, Ci noShu haXian Cun shinai. tomokakuDi Er Shuo haCi noRu kiGuan Dian niLi tsunodearu. Yi Wo haZhi Shi noZhu Ti deari,Zhi Shi woZheng Xiang toshi, Zhi Shi nomotarasuJie Guo noXiang Shou Zhe dearukara, Zhi Shi noZhu Yao Su toKao erareru. ma taTong Jue Qi Guan ha,Gan Guan gaFu "niGu You naDui Xiang womotsunotoYi tsute,Yi Qie woDui Xiang tosurumonodeari, Zhi Shi toTong Yi Guan Xi (ekartha-samavaya)niarukara,Zhi moZhi Shi noZhu Yao Su dearu. Cong tsuteWo toTong Jue Qi Guan tonoJie Hong ga,Zhi Jue woSheng zeshimerutamenoZhu Yao Yin toKao erarerunodearu18). sakiniShu betaYang niDignaga ha, Zhi Jue woWo Deng noSi Yao Su noJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zitamonotonasu VS, I, i, 18 ga, VS noTa noGe Chu niYu keruDing Shuo toXiang Rong renukotowoZhi Zhai surunodearuga,Bi noPi Pan haCi noYang nihazimerareru. [Ba] k 100a.1-3, V 196.2-3 (19a.3-6). cf. J 536.7-54a. 6. (606.3-61a.3). | Si kunoRu kunaraba,[Yi Huo (sarisaya) toQue Ding (nirnaya) tonoZhi Shi noCheng Li ha199,Zhi Jue

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indoXue Shi Lun Ji I | toTui Li tonoZhi Shi (niGuan suruShuo Ming ] niyotsuteJi niShuo Ming sareta,] to CVS, X, i, 3 ni 190 Shu berareteirunoniMao Dun suru. Si [Yao Su ]noJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zitaZhi Shi to,Que Ding niyotsute1) Sheng zitaZhi Shi tohaTong zideha nai. Que Ding haSi Wei (vikalpa) niXian Xing sare,[Zhi niFan shite, Si Yao Su noJie Hong niyotsuteSheng ze rareruZhi Jue ha, Chun Ran taruDui Xiang noZhi Guan (visayalocana-matra)dakaradearu. Chun Ran taru Dui Xiang noZhi Guan ha,Si [Yao Su ]noJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zerare [ruZhi Jie Jing Yan (anubhava) deatsu te], doushitesokonihaZhi Guan saretaDui Xiang noShang niPu Bian (samanya)Deng woFu Tuo (adhyaropa) [suru] Si Wei Kao Cha gaarouka. Yi Huo haVS, I, ii, 17 ni[Yi Ban Xiang woZhi Jue shiteTe Shu Xiang woZhi Jue sezu,Qie tsuTe Shu Xiang woXiang Qi suru kotoniyoriYi Huo gaaru, ] toShuo Ming sareteiru. Cong tsuteYi Huo ha,Zheng Xiang (linga, Li :Yan )noZhi Jue to,Zheng Xiang toZheng Xiang woYou surumono (lingin, Huo )tonoJie He Guan Xi noXiang Qi toniJi duku,Wei Zhi Jue no Dui Xiang (Yuan Fang noShan noHuo )noTui Li to,sonoCheng Li Guo Cheng woTong zikushiteiru. Que Ding haVSniDing Yi sare tehainaiga, Jinendrabuddhi niyoreba,[Shi Zai suruDui Xiang tonoJie Hong niyotsute,masashiku koredeatsuteTa nomonodehanai,toiuQue Ding gaSheng zuru] nodeatsute, Shi Zai suruDui Xiang tonoJie Hong woCheng Li noTiao Jian tosuruDian niYu ite, Que Ding haZhi Jue toTong Xing Zhi nomonotoKao erareru. VS, X, i, 3 ha,kakute, Yi Huo Que Ding woFu "Tui Li Zhi Jue toTong Shi shiteirunodearu. Dignaga ha, Ran shiZhi Jue gaSi Yao Su noJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zitaZhi Shi toDing Yi sareruXian ri,soreha Que Ding niyotsuteSheng zitaZhi Shi toTong Shi shiDe naikotowoZhi Zhai suru. Si Yao Su noJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zitaZhi Shi ha,tadaDui Xiang woarugamamaniZhi Guan surunomide,Dui Xiang nitsuiteSi Wei shiPan Duan surumonodehana i. Ci noShi wo Dignaga haGan Guan noZhi Jue woKao Cha suruJi niMing rakanishiteiruga"), Prasastapada momatasorewoMing Shuo suru). Zhi niFan shite, Que Ding Zhi haMing rakaniSi Wei niXian Xing sareru. [Ci rehaNiu deatsuteShui Niu dehanai, ] toiuQue Ding ha, Que kaniNiu noZhi Jue toTong ziku,Shi Zai suruNiu to noZhi Jie De Jie Hong niyotsuteSheng zerareruga,sokonihaZhi Guan saretakorewoNiu noYi Ban Xiang niJie bitsukeru Si Wei Zuo Yong gahukumareteirunodearu. Que Ding Zhi nohukumuCi noSi Wei Zuo Yong noMian woKao Lu noWai niZhi ite, Dan niShi Zai suruDui Xiang tonoJie Hong toi uMian nominiYu itesorewoQu riShang ge,Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zeraretaZhi Shi toTong Yi Shi surunohaBu Dang dearu. LBb) K 100a.3-5, V 196.4 (192.6-7). ct. J 54a.6-555.4 (61a.3-626. 4). | Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong gaZhi Shi Gen Ju dearutoiuShuo niYu ite,[Jie Hong ] noYu wo,Si Wei niXian Xing sareruQue Ding nimade] Kuo Da Shi Yong (atidesa) [surukoto]haJue shitenai. [Ruo shi, Vaisesika noDing Shuo niCong tsute,Shi Ti niNei Shu suruPu Bian Deng mosubeteGan Guan toJie Hong suru kara, Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong niyotsute, Pu Bian Deng niXian Ding saretaShi Ti noZhi Jue Ji chiQue Ding De Zhi Shi mo Sheng zerareru,tosurunaraba, koGan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong gaZhi Shi Gen Ju dearutoZhu Zhang suruZhe noJian Jie niYu ite,Huo ruDui Xiang nitsuite,] [korehaHe dearuka,] tosonoXian Ding Yao Su wo] Zhi rou toSi utoki, Ji ni] Dui Xiang woQuan Ti De niBa Wo shiteirukotoninatsuteshimau. (sonoJi Gan Guan ha, Shi Ti tosoreniNei Shu suruXian Ding Yao Su towoBie "niZhuo erunodenaku, Dui Xiang no] Quan Ti toJie Hong suruka radearu.

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VAISESIKA noZhi Jue Shuo niDui suru DIGNAGA noPi Pan (Fu Bu ) 27 Que Ding haSi Wei wohukumumonodearinagara,Yi Mian niYu iteShi Zai suruDui Xiang tonoJie Hong niTiao Jian duke rareteirutoiuLi You de, [Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong ] toiuYu wo, Que Ding nimadeKuo Da Shi Yong suruko togaChu Lai rutosureba,Tui Li yaYi Huo moGan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zitamonotonasanakere banaranudearou. soreramo,Xiang Qi niBan wareteirutoiuDian woKao Lu noWai niZhi keba, Shi Zai su ruDui Xiang tonoJie Hong noCe Mian womotsuteirukaradearu. sate Vaisesika noDing Shuo niyoreba, Pu Bian ,Te Shu ,Shu Xing , Yun Dong gaShi Ti niNei Shu (samavaya) shiteirunode,Huo ruShi Ti toJie Hong suruGan Guan ha, sonoShi Ti niNei Shu suruPu Bian Deng nimoTong Shi niJie Hong su rukotoninaru. Cong tsute,Ci noJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zeraretaZhi Jue ha,[Ci rehaNiu dearu,] [Ci re haBai i,] Deng noNei Rong womotsuQue Ding Zhi dearutoKao erareru. Ran shinagara,Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong nominiyotsuteSi karuQue Ding De Zhi Shi gaJie Guo sarerutosureba, Wei Xian Ding naDui Xiang sonomononoChun Ran taru Zhi Guan monaku,sonoZhi Guan saretamonowoHuo rumonotoshiteZhi routosuruYu Qiu monaikotoninaru. [Dui Xiang no] Quan Ti toJie Hong suru] toiuYu woShuo Ming shite Jinendrabuddhi ha,[Dui Xiang haWu Bu Fen dearukara, Fu "noChang He niYing zite,Wu Zhong noJie Hong niyotsuteGan Guan niJie Hong shinaiBu Fen haQuan kuWu ide] toShu beteiru. Wu Zhong noJie Hong toha, Gan Guan to (1)Shi Ti (Li :Ping ),(2)sonoShi Ti niNei Shu suruShu Xing (Ping noSe ), (3)sonoShu Xing niNei Shu suruPu Bian (Se noPu Bian rupatva) tonoJie Hong ,(4)Gan Guan toDui Xiang togaShi , Ti (Er Gan Guan =Xu Kong )toShu Xing (Yin =Xu Kong noShu Xing )naruChang He noNei Shu Guan Xi ,(5)Gan Guan toNei Shu Guan Xi ni aruDui Xiang niNei Shu suruPu Bian (Yin noPu Bian sabdatva) toGan Guan tonoJie Hong dearu. Ci noJie Hong Lun ni Ji kebaZhi Jue haBen Zhi De niPan Duan Ji chiQue Ding wohukumukotoninarunodearu. Ran shiPan Duan niXian Li tsuteDui Xiang sonomononoChun Ran taruZhi Guan gaarukotoha Vaisesika moFou Ding Chu Lai nai. Cong tsuteHou Dai ninaru to,Zhi Jue woWu Fen Bie Zhi Jue (nirvikalpaka-pratyaksa) toYou Fen Bie Zhi Jue (savikalpaka-p.)toni Qu Bie suruniZhi ruga,Ci noQu Bie haXin Li De namonodeatsute, Dignaga noShe ketaZhi Jue toPan Duan to noLun Li De Qu Bie tohaXing Ge woYi nisurunodearu. Gan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong niyotsuteSheng zeraretaZhi Shi woZhi Jue tonasuXian ri, Que Ding Zhi woZhi Jue toTong Shi su rukotogaChu Lai nainishitemo,Wo toTong Jue Qi Guan tonoJie Hong woZhi Jue noZhu Yao Yin tonasuShuo niYu iteha, Que Ding Zhi woZhi Jue toTong Xing Zhi nomonotoJian Zuo shiDe rutoKao erarerukamoZhi renai. Tong Jue Ji Neng womotsuQi Guan taru manas noZuo Yong nihaSi Wei gahukumareteirukaradearu. Ran shi Dignaga haCi noDian nitsuitehaXiang Lun sezu, Bie noShi Dian karaCi noShuo woPi Pan surunodearu. [C] K 100a.5-6, V 196.4-5(19a.7). cf. J 556.4-6 (626.4-7). | Wo toTong Jue Qi Guan tonoJie Hong gaZhi Shi Gen Ju dearu]toiuShuo niYu itemo,Zhi Jue Guo Cheng niYu ite ha, Wo gaTong Jue Qi Guan wo,Huo haTong Jue Qi Guan gaWo woDui Xiang toshiteori, soshiteJie Guo sarerunohaWai De Cun Zai Wu noZhi Jue deatsute, Ci noYang niZhi Jue Guo Cheng toJie Guo toniYu ite]Dui Xiang gaBie "nanodearukara, [[Zhi Shi Gen Ju ha]Jia naruDui Xiang niGuan shiteZhi Shi Gen Ju deari,soreniyotsuteSheng zerareruJie Guo ha] Yi naruDui Xiang niGuan shiteJie Guo dearu [toiuYang naBu He Li Ji maru]kotohaariDe ] nai,] to, [Nyaya Xue Pai noZhi Jue Shuo woKao Cha shitaGe Chu de)] Ji niShu beta[Pi Pan wo,Ci noShuo niDui shitemoShi Yong [surukotogaChu Lai ru]. Zhi Jue ha,Dui Xiang niGuan suruMing Xi naZhi Shi toiuNei Rong noMian karaZhuo ereba, Zhi Shi Zuo Yong noJie Guo dearu ga,Dui Xiang woZhi ruZuo Yong toshitesorewoZhuo ereba,Zhi Shi Gen Ju toJian Zuo sareru. Si kute, Zhi Shi Gen Ju to

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28 indoXue Shi Lun Ji 1 Jie Guo toha,Tong Yi noZhi Jue Xian Xiang woYi tsutaCe Mian karaJian taQu Bie de,Ben Lai Liang Zhe haBie "nomonodehanai toiunoga, Dignaga noJian Jie dearuga,Bi haCi noJian Jie niJi ite, Zhi Shi Gen Ju tosoreniyotsu teSheng zerareruJie Guo towoBie nomonotonasu Nyaya Xue Pai noShuo woPi Pan shiteiru. Ji chiNS, I, i, 4 niZhi Jue ga[Que Ding Xing womotsu] (yyavasayatmaka) Zhi Shi dearutoDing Yi sareteirunode, Dignaga haCi noYu woQu riShang gete, Ruo shiZhi Shi Gen Ju toshitenoZhi Jue gaJi niQue Ding Xing womotsunaraba,so retohaBie noJie Guo woXin taniSheng zuruBi Yao hanaitoDing Yi noQian Xian woZhi Zhai suru. Zhi niDui shite Nyaya Xue Pai ha,Xian zuZhi Shi Gen Ju niyotsute, Dui Xiang noXian Ding Yao Su taruPu Bian Deng niGuan suruQue Ding Xing womotsutaZhi Shi gaDe rare,Ci niCi noXian Ding Yao Su niyotsuteXian Ding saretaShi Ti Deng noRen Shi gaSheng zitatoki,soregaJie Guo dearu,toiuDa Shi woYong Yi suru. Ci Chu ni Vaisesika Pi Pan niDang tsuteZai Shuo sareta Dignaga noYu ha, Ci noDa Shi niDui shiteXiang keraretamonodearu. Zhi Shi Gen Ju tosoreniyotsuteSheng zeraretaJie Guo toga,Fu kukakawaruDui Xiang woYi nisurutoiuCi noJian Jie ha, khadira Shu woMu gaketeZhen riXia saretaFu ga,Jie Guo toshiteha palasa Shu woQie Duan shiteirutoYan unimoDeng shii,Bu He Li Ji marina imonodearuto, Qi noGe Chu de Dignaga haShu beteirunodearu. ) (Wei Wan ) Fu Ji Ben Gao haDa Cang Shan Xue Yuan Ji Yao niJie Zai woYu Ding sareteitaga, Tong Ji Yao noKan Xing gaChi Yan shiteiruno de, Guan Xi Zhe noLiang Jie woDe teYuan Gao noFan Que woShou ke, Ben Zhi niFen Zai surukototonatsuta. Ta noZhuo Lun ni Dang Chu noYu Ding woZhu Ji shitanode,kokoniBian Geng noShi Qing woFu Ji suruCi Di dearu. 1) Pramanasamuccaya Di 1Zhang niYu keruTa Xue Pai Pi Pan nitsuiteha, Bei Chuan Xiu Ze [Zheng Li Xue Ze noXian Liang Shuo niDui suruChen Na noPi Pan ] (Ming Gu Wu Da Xue Wen Xue Bu Yan Jiu Lun Ji ,Zhe Xue XXI), Zhuo Gao [{Lun Gui } noZhi Jue Shuo niDui surudeigunaganoPi Pan ] (Zong Jiao Yan Jiu 165Hao ),Tong 'Dignaga's Criticism of the Samkhya Theory of Perception'(Da Ban Fu Li Da Xue Ji Yao Ser.C, vol.8), Tong 'Dignaga's Criticism of the Mimamsaka Theory of Perception' (EIVE OF Jiu Di 9Juan Di 2Hao )Can Zhao . nao, Vaisesika Pi Pan noBu Fen niYin Yong saretaVaisesika Xue Shuo ha, Gong Ban You Sheng [Ji Liang Lun Zhu Liu niChuan eruvuaishieshikaXue Pai noXian Liang Lun ] (Mi Jiao Wen Hua Di 34Hao ) noZhong niChao Yi Jie Shuo sareteiru. Bi Zhe haCi noLun Wen niFu utokoroarinagara, Jian Jie woTong ziku shiDe noGe Chu moDuo inode,Ben Gao niYu iteZhong Fu woGan teBi kenakatsuta. 2) Prasastapadabhasya (PBh), Chowkhamba ed., p. 552 ff. 3) [Ab] noJie Shuo Can Zhao . 4) Ci noDian nitsuitehaCD] noJie Shuo niXiang Lun suru. 5) K: Tshad-ma kun-las btus-paui hgrel-pa (Pramanasamuccayavstti), Kanakavarman Yi ,Bei Jing Ban Ying Yin Ben Vol. 130, No.5702. V: ditto, Vasudhararaksita Yi ,derugeBan Dong Bei Mu Lu No. 4204, Bei Jing Ban Ying Yin Ben Vol. 130, No. 5701. J: Jinendrabuddhi, Visalamalavati Pramanasamuccayatika, derugeBan Dong Bei Mu Lu No. 4268, Bei Jing Ban Ying Yin Ben Vol. 139, No. 5766. V, J haXian niderugeBan noXie Shu Xing Shu woShi shi,sonoHou niBei Jing Ban nowoGua Hu Nei niShi su. Karika noBu Fen haCi noWai ni Kk : Kanakavar

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VAISESIKA noZhi Jue Shuo niDui suruDIGNAGA noPi Pan (Fu Bu ) 29 man Yi ,Bei Jing Ban Ying Yin Ben Vol.130, No.5700, Vk: Vasudhararaksita Yi , derugeBan Dong Bei Mu Lu No. 4203 womoCan Zhao shita. Yi Wen haYuan Ze toshiteK niJi ki,V niCong tsutaBu Fen ha Zhu Ji shita. mataV, J woCan Zhao shite K noYu Ju woDing Zheng shitaGe Chu moDuo ku, Zhi Deng hasonoDu Du Zhu Ji shita. Dignaga noLun Shu haJi meteJian Jie nanode,Zhu toshite J niJi kitsutsu [ ]Nei ni Shuo Ming Yu woBu Zu shita. Karika Bu Fen noYi Wen nihaXia Xian wohodokoshi, Fan Hao woFu shita. 6) K, V tomoni hbrel pa hbah sig. J niyori,.. hgah sig toDing Zheng . 7) K, Kk, J ha Ci Chu ni yid (=manas) toiuYu woZhi kuga, V, VK haSheng ku. Yi Xia ni [Si Yao Su noJie Hong ] toYan ukara,Qian Zhe gayoi. Ci Chu niYin Yong sareteirunohaVS, I, i, 18 dearuga, Bibl. Ind. Ben niha atmendriyartha-sarinikarsa toatsute, manas gaQian 67113. VS, I, ii, 1: atmendriyartha-samnikarse jnanasya bhavo 'bhavas ca manaso lingam woCan Zhao sureba manas woBu unogaZhi Dang toSi wareru. Nyayamanjari (NM)niYu keruCi no sutra noYin Yong niha manas gaJia erareteiru. cf. NM, Chowkhamba ed., p. 100, 11. 11-12: yad api kaiscit pratyaksa-laksanam uktam atmendriya-mano-'rtha-samnikarsad yad utpadyate tad anyad anumanadibhyah pratyaksam tad api... mata Pratastapada moMing rakani[Si Yao Su noJie Hong ] (catustayasamnikarsa) toShu beteiru. cf. PBh, p. 553, 1.1, p. 554, 1.1. 8) K: gan grub pa pa. pa woYi tsuSheng ku. 9) Ci noDu miFang nitsuitehaYi Xia noJie Shuo Can Zhao . 10) Zhu 7)Can Zhao . 11) Vaisesikasutropaskara (VSU), Bibl. Ind. ed., p. 140. 12) Jui rab tu grub pa (=prasiddhi) to ses pa (=jnana)tohaYi rumonodehanai toYan ukotonitsuiteHe moShuo Ming shiteinai. cf. Nyayakosa, 13) Jinendrabuddhi noShao Jie suruEr Zhong noJie Shi noWai ni, Ci noYang naJie Shi wohodokosukotomoChu Lai ru. Yi VS, I, i, 18 niZhi Jie Xian Xing suru 1, i, 15-17 niha, Ni Si De Tui Li toshite,Bu Cheng (aprasiddha-asiddha), ** (asat = viruddha), 7 (samdigdha=anaikantika) woShuo iteirunode,I,, 18 no anyat toiuYu ha,Ci Deng Ni Si De Tui Li tohaBie nomono,Ji chiZheng shiiTui Li woYi Wei suru to . cf. VSU, p. 161, 11. 14-15:atmendriya (-mano) ikarsat tavai jnanam utpadyate tac catmani lingam asiddha viruddhanaikantikebhyo'nyad anabhasamity arthah.Ran shiNi Si De Tui Li noShuo Ming mo Tui Li noKao Cha noYi Huan wonasutoKao ereba, anyat ha, Jinendrabuddhi noJu geruDi Er noJie Shi gaShi suYang ni, Tui Li tohaBie nomono,Ji chiZhi Jue toiukotoninaru. NM 6 VS, I, i, 18 niYan Ji shitsutsuCi noJie Shi niCong tsuteiru. Zhu 7)Can Zhao . 14) VS, VI, i, 4-5: guna-karmasu samnikrstesu jnana-nispatter dravyam karanam. samanya-visesesu samanya-visesabhavat tata eva jnanam. 15) [G] Can Zhao . 16) Tong ziShuo ha NS, NBA, I, i, 26 nimoJian rareru. 17) cf. Frauwallner, Geschichte der indischen Philosophie, Bd. I, S. 17.

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30 indo Xue Shi Lun Ji 1 18) NS, I, i21-22 ni, NS, I,,4 noZhi Jue noDing Yi gaWo toTong Jue Qi Guan noJie Hong niYan Ji shitei nainowoBu Bei tonasuFan Dui Lun gaQu riShang gerareteiru. Vatsyayana haZhi woShuo Ming shite, Zhi Shi woShu Xing tosuruShi Ti taruWo gaWu kerebaZhi Shi haSheng ziDe zu,mataTong Jue Qi Guan gahatarakanakere baEr Zhi noBing Qi woXu sukotoninaru, toShu beteiru. Ci no Nyaya Xue Pai henoFan Dui Lun ha,i manoDi Er Shuo toTong Yi dehanaiga,Jin iQing Xiang niarutoYan erudearou. 19) K, V tomoni ses pa dag las grub pa ni... toaruga,las woSheng ku. . 20) Bibl. Ind. Ban niha VS, X, i, 3 ha tayor (=samsaya-nirnayayor) nispattih pratyaksa-laingikabhyam toari, VSU haYi Huo Que Ding gaZhi Jue Tui Li niyotsutearuto iuYi Wei niJie shiteiruga(Vivrti ha tayoh wo sukha-duhkhayoh tosuru), K niyo rebaCi no sutra haYi Wen noRu kuJie sarerubekideari, J momataK woZhi Chi suru. 21) K: gtan la phebs pa la skyes pahi wo V niyori... las... toDing Zheng . 22) VS, I, ii, 17: samanya-pratyaksad visesapratyaksad visesa-smrtes ca samsayah. 23) Pramanasamuccaya, I, 5c-d: svasamvedyam anirdesyam rupam indriya gocarah.Ci noShang haMimamsa Pi Pan noChang He nimoZao Fan sareteiru. Zhuo Gao "Dignaga's Criticism of the Mimamsaka Theory of Perception' p. 714, n. 29) El. 24) PBh, p. 553, 1. 2: svarupalocana-matram (prayaksam). (cf. Randle, Indian Logic in the Early Schools, p. 108, n. 2) 1. 21 ff : tatra samanyavisesesu svarupalocana-matram pratyaksam pramanam... samanyavisesa-jnanotpattav, avibhaktam alocana-matram pratyaksam pramanam... nao,Ben Gao CD] Xiang noJie Shuo Can Zhao . 25) Ci Deng Wu Zhong noJie Hong haShun Ci (1) samyoga (2) samyukta-samavaya (3) samyukta samaveta-samavaya (4) samavaya (5) samaveta-samavaya toYan wareru. Zhi ni,Fei Cun Zai (abhava) woZhi Jue suruChang He no (6) visesana-visesya-bhava woJia ete,Jie Hong woLiu sunoga Nyaya, Vaisesika Liang Xue Pai niGong Tong suruShuo de,Xian Zai Zhi riDe ruFan Wei deZui moGu kuha Uddyotakara niyotsuteShuo kareteiru. cf, Nyayavarttika, Varanasi ed. p.31. Jinendrabuddhi ha Nyaya Xue Pai Pi Pan noGe Chu demoGan Guan toDui Xiang tonoJie Hong woWu Zhong tonashite iruga(cf. J44a.1-2-349a.7-8),Wu Zhong Jie Hong Lun gaNvava, Vaisesika Xue Pai noYi Bu ni atsutanoka, Jinendrabuddhi ga (6) woSheng itanokahaMing rakadenai. 26) Dignaga haZhi Jue wo kalpanapodha toDing Yi shi (PS, I, 3c-d) manas noSi Xing Zuo Yong ni Mei Jie saretaZhi Shi haZhi Jue dehanaitoZhu Zhang suru. Bi haZhi Jue woFen Lei suruJi ni, manas niyoru Zhi Jue woJu geteiruga(PS, I, 6a-b), sorehaGan Guan noZhi Jue woZhi Jue toshiteZi Jue suruZuo Yong ,ma taKu Le Deng noXin Li Zhuang Tai woZi Jue suruZuo Yong woYi Wei surunodeatsute,koreranoChang He niYu ite manas haSi Wei Ji Neng dehanainodearu. 27) cf. PS, K 99a.2-6, V 186.5 -19a.1 (18a. 6-186.1). Bei Chuan Xiu Ze Qian Jie Lun Wen 69-70 Ye Can Zhao .