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________________ Renowned Scholar of Indian Philosophy Prof. Nagindas J. Shah Short Introduction of Life and Works bhAratIyadarzanonA suvikhyAta vidvAna pro. naginadAsa jIvaNalAla zAha Jain Education InternationjIvana ane kAryano saMkSipta paricaya paNa lAM
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________________ Prof. Nagindas Jivanlal Shah (1931-2014) Prof. Nagindas Jivanlal Shah, a renowned Sanskritist and eminent scholar of Indian philosophy, was born in a Jain family residing in the town of Sayala in Surendranagar district, Saurashtra. The date was 13 January 1931. He did his initial years of schooling at Vatva Jain Ashram which was founded by Shree Manekmuni Ji. He completed his schooling at Sheth C.N. Vidyavihar and resided in Mahavir Jain Vidyalaya while he was pursuing his B.A. and M.A. In the B.A. examination conducted by Gujarat University he passed with First Class Distinction and stood second among all the colleges in Gujarat University. He was then appointed as a Fellow in Gujarat University. In his M.A. examination he scored highest marks in Sanskrit for which he received M.L. Prize awarded by the university. In 1958 he was appointed lecturer in Sanskrit at D.K.V. Government College, Jamnagar. To pursue his Ph.D.in Sanskrit he left the government job and joined L.D. Institute of Indology, Ahmedabad as a research officer. He stayed with the institute till 1991, serving in different capacities as a research officer, Dy. Director and Director. He earned his Doctorate Degree writing thesis titled 'Akalanka's Criticism of Dharmakirti's Philosophy- A Study under the guidance of Pandit Sukhlalji Sanghavi, an eminent Indologist and great thinker. When published in 1966, it was widely acclaimed by scholars all over the world like Hajime Nakamura, Douglas Daye and Satkodi Mukherjee. Hajime For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ Nakamura wrote in his review, "The author's achievements are wonderful and successful in many respects. Hithertofore, Jain logic has been a field which non-Indian scholars have approached very seldom, in spite of copiousness and voluminousness of its literature, and in this respect I would say the author has made a remarkable contribution... This work has opened a gate to philosophical understanding which is essential to the history of ideas. Philosophy East and West said, "The book is obviously a 'must for anyone interested in the Jaina logicians; it is also of particular value for anyone interested in the Buddhist logicians from a rather novel point of view largely ignored in twentiethcentury scholarship. The reader will find a wealth of information and a wide-ranging summary of many fascinating problems of Indian philosophy." He resigned from the Directorship of the L.D. Institute in 1984 so that he could devote full time for research. After his retirement in 1991 he independently started work on Sanskrit books and manuscripts. From his savings of lifetime he published seven encyclopedias on Indian literature and philosophy. At present he has several brilliant works to his credit. The following are his works in English: Essay in Indian Philosophy, Samantabhadra's Aptamimasa - Critique of an Authority, A Study of Jayanta Bhatta's Nyaymanjari - A Mature Sanskrit work on Indian Logic(in three parts). And the following works are in Gujarati: Sankhya- Yoga, Nyaya- Vaisesika, Bharatiya Tattvajnana, Sankara Vedanta - Avidya, Bauddha DharmaDarsana. He has also given an excellent English translation of Muni Nyayavijayaji's voluminous important Gujarati work JainaDarsana (English title: Jaina Philosophy and Religion). Moreover, he has edited, from the old original manuscripts, the unpublished Nyayamanjari-Granthibhanga. In 2000, he delivered a series of three lectures in Guajarati on Conception of Sraddha, Matijnana and Kevalajnana in Jaina Philosophy under the auspices of B.J. Institute of Learning and Research, Ahmedabad. Their Hindi version is also published. He translated into lucid Gujarati Mm. Vidhushekhar Bhattacharya's Basic Conception of Buddhism. For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ Again, he has edited the following two important works: (1) Jaina Theory of Multiple Facets of Reality and Truth (2) Ac. Hemacandra's Pramanamimamsa- A Critique of Organ of Knowledge, A work on JAINA LOGIC. He has been proud recipient of many prestigious awards such as * Pre- eminent Sanskrit Scholar Award (1996) of Gujarat State Sanskrit Sahitya Academy. * Research Prize by Sardar Patel University * Siddhasen Divakara Gold Medal for Contribution to Indian and Jaina Philosophy * Hemchandra Acharya Gold Medal and Award (B.L. Institute) of Rs. 51,000 for his contribution to Jain Philosophy by writing excellent works. Furthermore he loved to teach and under his tutelage seven students completed their research work for Ph.D. As a person he shied away from public discussions and attention. Rather he loved to have one on one discussion with highly intellectual minds. Throughout his lifetime he was invited by various Indian and foreign universities but he declined them as it was not his personal characteristics to be in public attention. In spite of all his accolades he always maintained a low profile and believed in Gandhian philosophy of life. He shall always be cherished for his simplicity and, a very practical and ideal attitude towards people, towards his work and towards his life. For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ pro. nagInadAsa jIvaNalAla zAha (sane 1971-2014) bhAratIyadarzana, jainavidyA ane saMskRta bhASAnA suprasiddha vidvAna prAdhyApaka DaoN. nagInadAsa jIvaNalAla zAhano janma 13mI jAnyuArI sana 1931nA divase surendranagara jillAnA sAyalA gAme thayo hato. pUjya mANekamuni saMsthApita vaTavA jaina AzramamAM rahI vaTavA zALAmAM prAthamika abhyAsa karyo ane te pachI zeTha cImanalAla nagInadAsa chAtrAlayamAM rahI esa.esa.sI. sudhI abhyAsa karyo. tyAra pachI amadAvAda sthita zrI mahAvIra jaina vidyAlayamAM rahI bI.e. ane ema.e.no abhyAsa karyo. gujarAta kolejamAMthI gujarAta yunivarsiTInI bI.e.nI mukhya viSaya saMskRta sAthenI parIkSA ApI jemAM prathama vargamAM AkhI yunivarsiTImAM bIjo krama meLavyo. teo gujarAta yunivarsiTImAM "phelo" tarIke nimAyA. gujarAta yunivarsiTInI ema.e.nI parIkSAmAM prathama vargamAM uttIrNa thayA ane saMskRtamAM sauthI vadhu guNa meLavavA badala yunivarsiTInuM ema.ela. prAIjha meLavyuM. 1958mAM jAmanagaranI sarakArI DI.ke.vI. kaoNlejamAM saMskRtanA vyAkhyAtA tarIke teo nimAyA. saMskRtamAM pIeca.DI. karavA mATe temaNe sarakArI vyAkhyAtAnI nokarI choDI ane lA.da. vidyAmaMdiramAM joDAyA. tyAM temanI risarca oNphisara tarIkenI nimaNUka karavAmAM AvI. bhAratIya tattvajJAnanA UMDA ane saMniSTha vidvAna temaja mahAna ciMtaka paMDitazrI sukhalAlajInA mArgadarzana heThaLa temaNe lakhelo ane gujarAta yunivarsiTIe pIeca.DI.nI padavI mATe mAnya rAkhelo mahAnibaMdha - "Akalanka's Criticism of Dharmkirti's Philosophy" 1967mAM prakAzita thayo. tene hAjIe nAkAmurA, DaglAsa daye, sAtakoDi mukarjI jevA AMtararASTrIya vidvAnoe prazaMsApUrvaka AvakAryo ane dezavidezanA risarca jarnalomAM tenI samIkSAo pragaTa thaI. hAjIe nAkAmurAe lakhyuM: The authors achievements are wonderful and successful in many respects. Hithertofore, Jain logic has been a field which non indian scholars have approached very seldom, inspite of copiousness and For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ voluminousness of its literature, and in this respect I would say the author has made a remarkable contribution. This work has opened a gate to philosophical understanding which is essential to the history of ideas. philosophI IsTa eNnDa vaeNsTa volyuma 26 naM. 4mAM lakhyuM : The book is obviously a "must" for any one interested in the Jaina logicians, it is also of particularValue for anyone interested in the Buddhist logicians from a rather novel point of view largely ignored in twentieth-century scolarship. The reader will find a wealth of information and a wide-ranging summary of many fascinating problems of Indian philosophy. A pachI teo A ja lA.da. vidyAmaMdiramAM adhyakSa banyA. paraMtu saMzodhanakAryane saMpUrNapaNe nyAya ApavA mATe temaNe sana 1984mAM adhyakSapadethI rAjInAmuM ApyuM. temaNe potAnuM samagra jIvana bhAratIya tattvajJAnanA saMzodhanArthe samarpita karI dIdhuM. sana 1991mAM teo A vidyAmaMdiramAMthI nivRtta thayA. nivRtti pachI temaNe svataMtrapaNe potAnI saMskRta-saMskRti graMthamALA zarU karI. potAnI bacatamAMthI kharca karI A graMthamALAmAM temaNe pote lakhelA agiyAra uttama graMtho prakAzita karyA je A pramANe che. aMgrejI bhASAmAM Essay in Indian philosophy; Samantabhadra's Aptamimamsa - Critique of an Authority, A study of Jayanta Bhatta's Nyayamanjari, a Mature Sanskrit work on Indian Logic (in three parts). temanA gujarAtI graMtho A pramANe che - sAMkhyayoga, nyAya-vaizeSika, bhAratIya tattvajJAna - keTalIka samasyA, zAMkaravedAntamAM avidyAvicAra, bauddhadharmadarzana. vaLI munizrI nyAyavijayajInA prasiddha mahattvapUrNa daLadAra gujarAtI graMtha "jainadarzanano temaNe aMgrejI bhASAmAM uttama anuvAda karyo che. jenuM aMgrejI zIrSaka che Jaina Philosophy and Religion A uparAMta temaNe prAcIna mULa hastapratanA AdhAre nyAyamaMjarI graMthibhaMganuM saMpAdana paNa karyuM che. amadAvAdamAM Avela bho.je. vidyAbhavananA upakrame temaNe jainadarzanamAM zraddhA, matijJAna ane kevalajJAnanI - vibhAvanA aMgenA traNa utkRSTa vyAkhyAno ApyA hatA. je hindI bhASAmAM prakAzita thayA che. zIrSaka che : nainarNana meM zraddhA ( sa na), matijJAna gaura vanajJAna vI vibhAvanA. ma.ma. vidhuzekhara bhaTTAcAryanA aMgrejI pustaka Basic conception of Buddhismno temaNe karelo gujarAtI anuvAda "bauddha dharmadarzananI pAyAnI vibhAvanA" nAme prakAzita thayo che. vaLI temaNe prophesara hAbaphAsanA vidvatApUrNa ane mAhitIsabhara mahattvanA pustaka "India and Europe : An Essay in Philosophical Understandingno gujarAtImAM anuvAda karyo che. taduparAMta Eii che. che. 11 : taka For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ temaNe be mahattvanA graMthonuM paNa saMpAdana karyuM che : (1) Jaina Theory of Mutiple Facets of Reality and Truth. (2) Ac Hemkacandra's Pramanamimamsa - A Critique of Organ of knowledge, A Work of Jaina Logic. temaNe karelA saMzodhana-saMpAdana kAryone dezanI uttama saMsthAo dvArA ane pAritoSika dvArA sanmAnavAmAM AvyA che. * Pre-eminent Sanskrit Scholar Award (1996) of Gujarat state Sanskrit Sahitya Academy. * Research Prize by Sardar Patel University. Siddhasen Divakara Gold Medal for contribution to Indian and Jaina Philosophy. Hemchandra Acharya Gold Medal and Award (B.L. Institute) of Rs. 51,000 for his contribution to Jain Philosophy by writing excellent works. A uparAMta temanA jIvananuM eka bIjuM pAsu joIe to teo vidyApremI hatA. temane adhyayana karavuM ane adhyApana karAvavuM khUba ja gamatuM hatuM. temanA mArgadarzana heThaLa sAta tejasvI vidyArthIoe pIeca.DI.nI padavI mATe saMzodhanakArya karyuM hatuM. temanuM vyaktitva asAdhAraNa hatuM. temane moTI moTI vAto karavAmAM ane khoTI dekhADAvRttimAM jarAya rasa na hato. teo jUthamAM ane jAheramAM carcA karavAnuM TALatA hatA. paraMtu jo koI jijJAsu temanI pAse koI viSaya aMge samajavA ke carcA karavA Ave to tene saMtoSa na thAya tyAM sudhI carcA karavA utsuka rahetA hatA. temane bhAratanA aneka rAjyomAMthI temaja anya judA judA dezomAMthI seminAra ane konpharansamAM bhAga levA mATe temaja vyAkhyAna ApavA mATe AmaMtraNa pAThavavAmAM AvatA hatA. paraMtu temaNe AmAM bhAga levAne badale adhyayanaadhyApana-saMzodhana ane saMpAdana kAryamAM ja tallIna rahevAnuM pasaMda karyuM hatuM. jene kAraNe Aje ApaNane aneka uttama graMtho prApta thayAM che. zAMta citte, mukta mane vAMcavuM, vicAravuM ane lekhanakArya karavuM e ja emano jIvanamaMtra hato. teo karmaniSTha hatA. temaNe jIvananA aMtakALe mAMdagImAM hovA chatAM be durlabha ane amUlya pustakonuM kArya pUrNa karyuM. teo gAMdhIvAdane anusaryA hatA. teo sAdagIbharyuM ucca jIvana jIvyA hatA. dareka vyakti pratye teo samabhAva rAkhatA hatA. nAnAmA nAnI vyaktine mAnathI ane premathI AvakAratA hatA. AvuM hatuM temanuM prazaMsanIya ane bhavya jIvana, che. For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ Prof. Nagindas Jivanlal Shah Birth : 13th January, 1931, at Sayala, Gujarat State, India. Address : 23, Valkeshvar Society, Bhudarpura, Ambawadi, Ahmedabad - 380 015. Education : B.A. (Sanskrit), 1956, Guj. University, * First Class. M.A. (Sanskrit), 1958, Guj. Univ., 64% Ph.D. (Sanskrit), 1965, Guj. University. Positions held : 1) Fellow, Gujarat University, 1956 - 1958. 2) Lecturer, D.K.V.Govt.College, Jamnagar, 1958-1960. 3) Research officer, L.D.Institute of Indology, Ahmedabad, 1960-1966. 4) Dy. Director, L. D. Institute of Indology, Ahmedabad, 1966-1976. 5) Director, L.D.Institute of Indology, Ahmedabad, 1976-1984. (Resigned from the Directorship in order to devote fully to research.) Retired in 1991. 6) President, Prakrit Text Society, Ahmedabad. SOS For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ Awards : 1) M. L. Prize ( Gujarat University). 2) Research Prize (Sardar Patel Uni versity) 3) Pre- eminent Sanskrit Scholar Award (1996) of Gujarat State San skrit Sahitya Akadami. 4) Siddhasen Divakara Gold Medal for Contribution to Indian and Jaina Philosophy. Hemchandra Acharya Gold medal and Award (B. L. Institute) of Rs. 51,000.00 for his contribution to Jain Philosophy by writing excellent works. Guided Ph.D. Students : Seven. General Editor : 1) L. D. Series (For nearly 10 years and edited nearly 50 Books). 2) Sanskrit - Sanskriti Granthmala. Contributor to : 1) Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature (Sahitya Akadami) Encyclopaedia of Hinduism. Gujarati Visvakosa. 2) 3) Conferences, Seminars etc. : Attended and read papers in Oriental Conferences, Participated and read papers in Seminars. Lecture Series : Given three Lectures on Jaina Philoso phy in P.H.Lecture Series of B.J. Institute of Research and Learning. For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ LIST OF PUBLISHED WORKS ( BOOKS ) I. Texts Edited From Original Manuscripts of the hither to unpublished works alongwith Critical Notes, Introduction, etc. 1972 1973 (a) Sanskrit : 1) Nyayamanjarigranthibhanga 2) Adhyatmabindu 3) Jaina Philosophical Tracts (Jain Prakaranasangraha) 4) Jananacandrodayanataka 5) Danadiprakarana 6) Gunaratna's Sanskrit Commentary on Gangesha's Tattvacintamani pp 450 (b) Prakrit : 7) Gaharayanakosa 1974 1981 1983 2004 1976 II. Philosophical Studies : 8) 'Akalanka's Criticism of Dharmakirti's Philosophy - A Study pp. 326 1967 9) Six Philosophies of India, Vol. I, Sankhya - Yoga pp. 360 1973 10) Six Philosophies of India, Vol. II, Nyaya - Vaisesika pp. 610 1974 11) Bauddha Dharma Darsana pp. 357 1978 12) Indian Logic - A Study of Nyayamanjari Part I 1992 13) Indian Logic - A Study of Nyayamanjari Part II 1995 14) Indian Logic - A Study of Nyayamanjari Part III 1997 15) Bharatiya Tattvajnana 1998 16) Essays in Indian Philosophy 1998 For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ '17) Samantabhadra's Aptamimamsa Critique of an Authority (Eng. Translation and study) 18) Shankar Vedant Avidya Vichara 19) Akalanka's Svarupasambodhana - Right Instruction on the Nature of the Soul (English translation and Study) 1999 2001 2011 III. Translations : (a) From Sanskrit into Gujarati 20) Nyayamanjari (Prathama Ahnika) pp.150 1975 21) Nyayamanjari (Dvitiya Ahnika) pp. 200 1978 22) Nyayamanjari (Trtiya Ahnika) pp. 190 1984 23) Nyayamanjari (Caturtha - Pancama Ahnika) pp. 320 1989 24) Nyayamanjari ( Sastha-Saptama-AstamaNavama Ahnika ) pp. 450 1992 25) Hemacandra's Pramanamimamsa 2006 26) Haribhadra's Saddarsanasamuccaya with Gunaratna's Tarkarahasyadipika pp. 825 2009 (b) From English into Gujarati 27) BauddhaDharmaDarsanani Payani Vibhavana 1977 (Gujarati translation of Mm. Vidhushekhar Bhattacharyaji's 'Basic Conception of Buddhism) 28) Bharata ane Yuropa - Bharata in the History of Yuropiyan Sva-samaja pp. 350 2004 29) Jain Agamomam Avata Prakrita Visesa namono Kosh Part I pp. 460 2008 30) Jain Agamomam Avata Prakrita Visesa namono Kosh Part II pp. 540 2008 (c) From Gujarati into English 31) Introduction to Prajnapanasutra, pp. 287 32) Introduction to Nandi-Anuyogadvarasutra pp. 127 1971 1968 For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ 2012 33) Simple Introduction to the Philosophy of Nine Reals pp. 83 1993 34) Concept of Pratikramana (An Abridged Version of Pt. Sukhlalji's Introduction to 1993 PancaPratikramana) 35) Jaina Philosophy and Religion (English translation of Muni Nyayavijayaji's Gujarati JainaDarsana) pp.460 1998 (d) From Hindi into Gujarati 36) Jaina-Dharma-Darsana pp. 400 37) Karma Sahitya and Agamika Prakarano pp. 300 38) Jain Darsana pp. 450 39) Nirgrantha Sampradaya-Jnanabinduparisilana pp. 124 2006 40) Pamcakarmagrantha-parisilana pp. 110 2008 41) Jaina Kavya Sahitya pp. 650 IV. Editing of the Works of Modern Scholars : 42) Jainism by Herbert Warren 1976 43) Prasamarati (Sanskrit) with Gujarati Commentary by M.G.Kapadia 1980 44) Jaina Drstie Karma by M.G.Kapadia 1982 45) Religion and Philosophy of the Jainas by V.R.Gandhi 1993 46) Jaina Theory of Multiple Facets of Reality and Truth (Anekantavada) (Editing of Seminar Papers) 1999 47) H.R.Kapadia's A History of the Canonical .. Litrature of the Jainas (Revised) pp. 320 2010 48) Critique of Organ of Knowledge (Pramanmimamsa : English Translation, Introduction and Notes) pp. 470 For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ WORKS UNDER PREPARATION (BOOKS) 1) Editing, from original manuscript, of the hitherto unpub lished Vamadhvaja's Commentary on Nyayakusumanjali, Press copy almost ready. LIST OF SOME PUBLISHED RESEARCH PAPERS (A) English 1) Jainas on Verbal Testimony 1966 2) On the Early History and Nature of Nirvikalpaka Pratyaksa in Nyaya-Vaisesika School 1966 3) Nature of Time 1967 4) Anjanasundarikathanaka 1970 5) Jainism and Sankhya 1973 6) Kusalopadesa 1974 7) Some Reflections on the Problem of Jnana-Darsana 1974 8) An alternative interpretation of Patanjali's three sutras on Isvara 1975 9) Jainaviharasatakam 1976 10) Rajas and Karman 1977 11) Jain Conception of Space and Time 1978 12) Essentials of Dharmakirti's Theory of Knowledge 1980 13) A Note on Buddhist Nirvana 1990 14) Conception of Isvara in the Early Nyaya-Vaisesika School 15) Jayanta on the Buddhist definition of Perception 1993 16) A Puzzle for Scholars of Buddhist History 1996 17) Jayanta Bhatta's Nyayamanjari - An Appraisal 1999 18) Sraddha in the Spiritual Evolution of Man 1999 19) Definition of Philosophy 2004 1995 12 For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ 20) Sautrantika Buddhist theory of Word- Meaning 2006 1966 1967 1973 1978 1981 1981 1982 1984 1987 (B) Gujarati - Hindi 21) Bharatiya Tarkikoni Pratyaksavisayaka Carca 22) Sat-Asat 23) Nyaya-Vaisesika Darsana mem Isvara 24) Pramanamimamsanum Sampadana 25) "Vacanamrta"ni Tattvacarca 26) Pt. Sukhlaljina Dhamacintanani Jhamkhi 27) Yogaparicaya 28) Bharatiyaparamparamam Kalatattva 29) Jaina Darsana ane Hemacandracarya 30) Bharatiya Darsanomam Moksavicara 31) Bharatiya Darsanomam Karmasiddhanta 32) Sarvagrahi Darsanika Hemacandra 33) Anandaghana-Yasovijaya-Devacandra Tattvavicara 1990 34) Madhyakalamam Gujaratanum Sanskrit Lilita Sahiyamam Pradana 35) Jaina Sahitya 36) Up. Yasovijayajikrta Tattvarthatika 37) "Jaina Darsana' Paricaya 38) Pravacanasaranirupita Muni-acara .: 39) Anandaghana ane Janana-darsana Samasya 1988 1989 1989 1990 2000 1992 1988 2001 2009 For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ SANSKRIT-SANSKRITI GRANTHAMALA General Editor Nagin J. Shah 1-3. A Study of Jayanta Bhatta's Nyayamanjari, A Mature San skrit Work on INDIAN LOGIC, by Nagin J. Shah Parts I, II, III. This is a comprehensive work on Indian philosophy dealing with all the important problem of logic and metaphysics in the context of all the major schools of Indian philosophy. The discussions are penetrating, pregnant and profound. "The work has a clear style and can be recommended to advanced students." Bulletin of School of Ori ental & African Studies, London. 4. Essays in Indian Philosophy by Nagin J. Shah The work contains following essays : 1. Nature of Time, 2. Jaina Conception of Space, 3. On Buddhist Nirvana, 4,5. Conception of isvara in Patanjala Yoga and in the Early Nyaya Vaisesika School, 6. On the Problem of JnanaDarsana, 7. Essentials of Dharmakirti's Theory of Knowledge, 8. On Vyapti, 9. Jainas on Testimony. "The author is critical, unbaised and he quite often gives unorthodox and controversial solutions." Journal of Asiatic Society of Bombay. Samantabhadra's Aptamimamsa - Critique of an Authority by Nagin J. Shah "Prof. Shah... has now brought out Aptamimamsa along with English translation, introduction, Notes-comments and Akalarka's Sanskrit commentary Astasati... In the introduction Dr. N.J.Shah has made a detailed and objective survey of Nayavada and Anekantavada and their evaluation of other philosophical views. Dr. Shah has fully appreciated the force of Samantabhadra's arguments and shown the importance of his contribution to Jaina logic and philoso 14 For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ phy. "Prof. E.A.Solomon in the Journal and Asiatic Society of Bombay. 6. bhAratIya tatvajJAna : keTalIka samasyA le. nagIna jI. zAha prastuta pustakamAM nIcenAM prakaraNo che : 1.satu-asat ra. bhAratIya darzanomAM mokSavicAra, 3. karma ane punarjanma 4. bhAratIya darzanomAM Izvara 5. jJAna viSayaka samasyAono paricaya, 6. jJAnanuM prAmANya svata ke parataH ?, 7. bhAratIya tArkikonI pratyakSa viSayaka carcA pustakamAM ciMtakonAM mantavyonA samarthaka tarkonI rajUAta ane sAthe sAthe te tarkonI samIkSA baMne vidvAnonA cittane saMtarpaka banI raheze. mULa saMskRta saMdarbho ApI nirUpaNa karavAmAM AvyuM hoI graMtha atyaMta pramANabhUta banyo che. 7. zAMkara vedAntamAM avidyA vicAra le. nagIna jI. zAha prastuta graMtha avidyAnuM svarUpa ane kArya samajAve che ane tema karatAM advaita vedAntanAM gUDha rahasyo uddaghATita kare che. prakaraNonA aMte mULa saMskRta graMthomAMthI samarthaka saMdarbho ApyA che. prakaraNo nIce pramANe che : 1. avidyAnuM lakSaNa-prathama ra. avidyAnuM lakSaNa-dvitIya ane tRtIya 3. bhAvarUpa avidyAnuM sAdhaka prathama prakAranuM sAkSipratyakSa, 4. prAgabhAvakhaMDana, 5. bhAvarUpa ajJAna sAdhaka dvitIya prakAranuM sAkSipratyakSa, 6. bhAvarUpa ajJAnanuM sAdhaka trIjA prakAranuM sAkSipratyakSa, 7. siddhAntabindumAM nirUpita suSupti, 8. pariziSTajayaMta bhaTTanI nyAyamaMjarImAM advaitavedAntanuM khaMDana. prastAvanA atyaMta rasaprada che. jainadarzana ane sAMkhya yogamAM jJAnadarzana vicAraNA le. jAgRti dIlIpa zeTha A pustaka pIeca.DI.no mAnya thisisa che. bhAratIya darzanomAM, vizeSataH jainadarzana, bauddhadarzana ane sAMkhyayogamAM jJAna ane darzananI vibhAvanAnI UMDI ane sUkSma vicAraNA karavAmAM AvI che. prastuta pustaka teno niSpakSa, AdhArabhUta, tulanAtmaka, buddhigamya ane vicArapreraka abhyAsa che. prakaraNo A pramANe che. 1. upaniSadomAM ane gItAmAM jJAna ane darzana 2. jainadarzana ane sAMkhyayogamAM jJAna ane darzananA dhArakanuM svarUpa, 3. jainadarzana ane sAMkhyayogamAM jJAna ane (bodharUpa) darzana, 4. jainadarzana ane sAMkhyogamAM zraddhAnarUpa darzana, 5. bauddhadarzana ane nyAyavaizeSikamAM jJAna, darzana, zraddhA. 9. jainadarzana meM zraddhA (samyagdarzana), matijJAna aura kevalajJAna kI vibhAvanA : le. nagIna jI. zAha jainadarzana kI zIrSaka nirdiSTa tIna mUlabhUta samasyAoM kA tulanAtmaka adhyayana N S che AvI rahI 15 For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ isa pustaka meM prastuta kiyA gayA hai / tulanA meM upaniSada, sAMkhyayoga, bauddhadarzana, nyAyavaizeSika darzana ke vicAroM kA vivaraNa diyA gayA hai| apane dharma-darzana ko ThIka se samajhane ke lie para dharma-darzanoM kA adhyayana kitanA Avazyaka hai, yaha isa laghugrantha se pAThakoM ko jJAta hogaa| 'nAmUlaM likhyate kiJcit' isa ukti kA gambhIratApUrvaka anusaraNa kiyA gayA hai / 10. bhArata ane yuropa - dArzanika samaja keLavavAnI dizAmAM eka prayatna. prathama bhAga : yuropiyana svasamajanA itihAsamAM bhArata. anu. nagIna jI. zAha A pensilvenyA yunivarsiTInA bhAratIya tatvajJAnanA prAdhyApaka vilbama hAlphAsanA aMgrejI graMthano gujarAtI anuvAda che. yuropiyana cintakonA, bhArata ane bhAratIya cintana pratyenA abhigamo ane pratibhAvone rasaprada rIte te rajU kare che. A vidvattApUrNa, mAhitIsabhara, vizleSaNAtmaka mahatvano grantha saue vAMcavA jevo che. tenA prakaraNo A pramANe che. 1. prAcIna praziSTa yugamAM bhArata vizeno dArzanika mata, 2. bhAratIya tatvajJAna sAthe islAmano bheTo, 3. khristI dharmapracArakono bhAratIya cintana pratyeno abhigama, 4. devavAda, prabodhana-vicArAMdolana ane bhAratIya vidyAno prAraMbhika itihAsa, 5. bhArata, ane vartamAnanI bhAvukatAvAdI mImAMsA, 6. hegala ane bhArata, 7. zeliMga-zopanahora ane bhArata, 8. hegalazopanahora pachI bhAratIya cintananA arthaghaTanano itihAsa, 9. tatvajJAnanA itihAsamAMthI bhAratanI bAdabAkI, 10. vIsamI sadImAM arthaghaTananI paristhiti. 11. nigraMnyasaMpradAya, jainatarkabhASA-jJAnabindu parizIlana (paMDita sukhalAlajInA traNa hiMdI lekhono sauprathama guja. anu.) 1. zramaNa nirjhantha dharmano paricaya, 2.sAmiSa-nirAmiSa AhAra, 3. acelatna-sacelata, 4. tapa, 5. AcAravicAra, 6. cAturyAma, 3. uposatha-pauSadha, 8. bhASAvicAra, 9. tridaMDa, 10. lezyAvicAra, 11. sarvajJatva jainatarkabhASAno paricaya, yazovijayajIno paricaya jJAnabindumAM mati Adi pAMca jJAnonI vistRta carcA. 12. paMcakarmagranyaparizIlana lekhaka : paM. sukhalAlajI anuvAdaka nagIna zAha hindImAMthI guja. anuvAda. karmasiddhAntanI vicAraNA. para najara For Personal & Private Use Only
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________________ We bow down with Reverence and Gratitude to The Elevated Soul. Rajesh - Ami Jagruti - Dilip Asang - Angana Parul - Naishad duce laternational For Personal & Private Use Only www.ja