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________________ jaina paramparA meM saMghIya sAdhanA kA mahatva sAdhvI zrI kaMcanakumArI 'lADanUM' [yugapradhAna AcArya zrI tulasI kI ziSyA] jaina paramparA meM sAdhanA do bhAgoM meM vibhAjita huI hai--eka saMghabaddha sAdhanA, dUsarI saMghamukta sAdhanA / jinakalpI muni saMgha se mukta hokara sarvotkRSTa sAdhanA ke patha para bar3hate haiM aura kaI sAdhaka saMghabaddha hokara sAdhanA karate haiM / tattvataH vaiyaktika sAdhanA kI pRSThabhUmi saMgha hI hai| ahiMsA, satya, maitrI Adi kI sAdhanA bhI saMghIya dharAtala para hI pallavita evaM puSpita huI hai| jina kalpI sAdhaka kaThora sAdhanA kara le antata: mokSa-prApti ke lie use saMgha kI zaraNa meM AnA hI par3egA, kyoMki kaivalya kA upayogI kSetra saMgha hI hai| yadi saMgha va samAja na ho to vyakti ke jJAna aura vijJAna kI upayogitA siddha nahIM hotii| bhagavAna mahAvIra ne sAdhanA ke paripAka meM sampUrNa jJAnopalabdhi ke prathama dina meM hI eka vizAla saMgha kA nirmANa kiyaa| 14000 zramaNa, 36000 zramaNI parivAra kA eka bRhat saMgha thaa| dharmasaMgha ke itihAsa meM yaha prathama saMgha thaa| gautama buddha ne bhI bodhilAbha ke pazcAt saMgha kA nirmANa kiyaa| dharmasaMgha kA mahattva sarvopari hai / saMgha prANa hai, prANa hai, pratiSThA hai, gaurava hai, aura sarvasva hai| saMgha kI garimA anivarcanIya hai, anupameya hai aura agamya hai| svayaM bhagavAna ne saMgha ko namaskAra kiyA hai-'titthayara vaMdaNijjaM saMgha titthayaro, viya eyaM Namae guru bhAvao veva' / tIrthaMkaroM ne saMgha ko apane se adhika mahAn evaM sarvopari mAnA hai| bhagavAna buddha ke zabdoM meM 'saMghaM zaraNaM gacchAmi' / yadyapi vyakti mahAn hai, para usase adhika mahAn saMgha hai| vyakti kI apekSA samAja bar3A hai| vyakti aNu hai, saMgha pUrNa / vyakti choTA hai, saMgha mahAn hai / vyakti Akhira vyakti hai, saMgha saMgha hai| vyakti kI zakti sImita hai, saMgha sarvazaktimAna hai / ata: rAjanIti, samAjanIti aura dharmanIti Adi hara kSetra meM sAmUhikatA kI pradhAnatA rahI hai| deza kI svatantratA ke pazcAt mahAtmA gAMdhI se kisI eka vyakti ne kahA-bApU ! aba Apako himAlaya meM jAkara ekAnta sAdhanA karanI cAhie / gAMdhIjI ne uttara diyA-bhAI ! agara janatA himAlaya meM jAyagI to maiM bhI vahA~ pahu~ca jAU~gA, kyoMki mere mahAtmApana kA tharmAmITara samAja hai| himAlaya meM merI sAdhanA kI kasauTI kauna karegA? ataH merI sAdhanA kA svarUpa janatA ke bIca hI nikhara paayegaa| saMgha sAmudAyika jIvana hai, samudAya kA artha hai-ikAiyoM kA yoga / ikAI apane Apa meM pUrNa nahIM hotii| akele vyakti ke patha meM agaNita avarodha Ate haiM / vahA~ vyakti kA manobala TUTane laga jAtA hai, to vaha sambhavata: kahIM bhaTaka bhI sakatA hai, ataH isakI pUrNatA ke lie saMgha bahuta bar3A Alambana hai| jIvana kI surakSA kA sabase bar3A kavaca saMgha hai| jaise saMgha ke sAtha yAtrA karane vAlA sugamatA se nizcita lakSya ko pA letA hai usI prakAra dharmasaMgha kI chatrachAyA meM AyA sAdhaka apane lakSya ko sAnanda prApta kara letA hai| saMgha meM vyakti kA apanA kucha nahIM hotA, vyakti svayaM saMgharUpI samAja kA hai, aura usakI samagra apekSA samAja saMbaddha hai| eka ke lie saba aura saba ke liye eka / saMgha kA hara sadasya anya hara sadasya kI sahAnubhUti ke lie sadA samarpita rahatA hai / tatkAla nijI svArthoM kA aura vyaktigata
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________________ 252 karmayogI zrI kesarImalajI surANA abhinandana grantha : caturtha khaNDa hitoM kA balidAna kara detA hai| eka dUsare se itane saMpRkta hote haiM ki sukha-duHkha meM pUrNa sahayogI banakara rahate haiM / jaisedUdha aura mizrI / yahI sAmUhika sAdhanA kI mahattvapUrNa upalabdhi hai| vastutaH jIvana meM prema, vAtsalya aura samarpaNa kA rasa hai, vaha vyakti ke astitva kA mUla hai, trANa hai / jahA~ yaha amiya rasa nahIM, vahA~ jIvana niSprANa aura kaMkAla banakara raha jAtA hai| sAmUhika jIvana meM krodha, IrSyA, abhimAna, sneha, dveSa Adi sahaja sambhava hai| akelA vyakti kisa para krodha karegA ? kisakA ahaM karegA? aura kyA sahegA? jabaki vahA~ rAga-dveSa ubharane kA koI avasara hI nahIM aataa| jaise cAhe kara sakatA hai, jahA~ cAhe jA sakatA hai| na usa para koI bandhana hai aura na koI anuzAsana / akelA vyakti U~cI se U~cI sAdhanA kara sakatA hai, para usa sAdhanA kI kasauTI saMgha hI hai| saMgha aneka sadasyoM kA samavAya hai| samavAya meM rahane vAle sabhI sadasya samAna prakRti va vicAra vAle nahIM hote, saba eka ruci vAle nahIM hote / cintana bhI saba kA eka nahIM hotaa| isalie saba ke sAtha rahakara saMgha kI ruciyoM aura pravRttiyoM ke sAtha sAmaMjasya sthApita karanA, aneka anukUla-pratikUla prasaMgoM meM apanA mAnasika santulana banAye rakhanA aura ahaMkAra va mamakAra se asaMspRSTa rahanA hI bahuta bar3I sAdhanA aura kar3I tapasyA hai| parasparatA, saMbaddhatA kA mUla mantra hai, kyoMki binA parasparatA ke saMgha cala nahIM sakatA / jisa saMgaThana meM parasparatA kI bhAvanA kA vikAsa hotA hai usa saMgaThana kI nIMva sudRr3ha evaM cirasthAI bana jAtI hai / saMgha meM zaikSa, vRddha, rugNa Adi bhI hote haiM / isalie hara sAdhaka kA kartavya ho jAtA hai ki vaha niSkAma aura aglAna bhAva se apanI sevA dekara dUsaroM kI citta samAdhi kA nimitta bne| pArasparika zAlInatA ke lie kucha mahattvapUrNa sUtra Avazyaka haiM / jahA~ dUsaroM se sahayoga lene kI apekSA ho vahA~ 'kRpayA' zabda kA prayoga kareM, aura kArya samApti para "kRtajJAsmi' zabda se AbhAra pradarzita kreN| avajJA va azAtanA hone para kheda' zabda dvArA kheda prakaTa kreN| yadi kisI kAryavaza koI kArya na kara sakA to 'kSamA kareM' aisA kahe / ina mahattvapUrNa pahaluoM se sAmudAyika jIvana kI zAlInatA banI rahatI hai| sAdhaka ko kisa dharmasaMgha meM rahanA cAhiye? jo dharmasaMgha prANavAn hai, AcAraniSTha hai, vizuddha nIti vAlA hai, gItArtha muniyoM se pariveSTita hai, jahA~ jJAna, darzana aura cAritra kI upAsanA hotI hai, jIvana kI parama mAdhanA aura dharma kI ArAdhanA hotI hai / jisa dharma saMgha ke donoM aMga-sAdhu aura sAdhvI vinamra haiM, vinaya kA uccatama Adarza haiM, sadA jAgarUka haiM, prabuddha haiM aura saMgha ke prati AtmIyatA, niSpakSa vyavahAra aura sadbhAvanA banAye rakhate haiN| saMgha vikAsa meM sakriya yogadAna karate haiN| AcArya ke prati sarvAtmanA samarpita haiN| vaha dharmasaMgha vizva meM kItimAna sthApita karatA hai / "bRhatkalpabhASya" meM gaccha kI paribhASA karate hue likhA hai--jisa gaccha meM sAraNA-vAraNA aura preraNA nahIM hotI, vaha gaccha nahIM hai| sAdhaka ko usa gaccha ko chor3a denA cAhiye / jahiM Natthi sAraNA vAraNA paDicoyaNA ya gacchAmi / so u agaccho gaccho, saMjaya kAmiNI // mokSa kI sAdhanA ke lie saMgha kI ArAdhanA apekSita hai / gaccha mahAprabhAvazAlI hai| usa gauravazAlI dharmasaMgha meM rahane se mahAnirjarA hotI hai| sAraNA vAraNA tathA preraNA Adi se naye doSoM kI utpatti ruka jAtI hai| apratima zAstrajJa anuzAstA ke netRtva meM aura bahuzruta muniyoM ke pariprekSya meM rahane se jJAna, darzana aura cAritra ke ananta vaibhava ko prApta kara sAdhaka apane antarjagata meM naI cetanA pAtA hai| unake upapAta meM rahane se maulika tattvoM kA cintana va manana hotA hai, jisase manISA kI sphuraNA hotI hai, naye-naye unmeSa Ate haiN| saMva meM vikAsa ke aneka AyAma udghATita hote haiN| yugAnukUla zikSA, sAdhanA, sAhitya Adi nAnA kalAoM ko vikasita hone kA mukta avasara milatA hai|
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________________ jaina paramparA meM saMghIya sAdhanA kA mahattva 253 .... .... ........ ........ ...... ........ ...... ...... .. ...... . .... .... .. gurukulavAsa eka pavitra gaMgA hai| usameM adhisnAta sAdhaka kI sAdhanA svarNa kI taraha aura adhika camaka uThatI hai| ata: "vase gurukulavAse niccaM" sAdhaka ko jIvanaparyanta gurukulavAsa meM hI rahanA caahiye| dharmasaMgha meM suyogya ziSyoM kA honA maNikAMcana kA suyoga mAnA jAtA hai| udIyamAna ziSyoM se saMgha kI pratibhA aura adhika nikhara jAtI hai| yoga zataka meM suziSya kI paribhASA isa prakAra kI hai aNuvatamA viNIyA vahukakhamA nicca bhatti bhaMtAya / gurukulavAsI amUi dhanna sIsA hui susIlA // jo ziSya bhakti parAyaNa hai, kSamAzIla, iMgiyAgAra sampanna hai, suvrata va suzIla hai / sAdhanA kAla meM Ane vAle upasargoM se jo klAnta nahIM hotA, aisA upazAnta aura zAnta svabhAvI AtmavijetA sAdhaka hI gaNa meM tAdAtmya hokara sAdhanA kara sakatA hai / saMgha merA hai aura maiM saMgha kA huuN| yaha vilakSaNa tAdAtmya aTUTa AsthA kA pratIka hai| isI sandarbha meM AcArya zrI tulasI kI vANI mukharita ho utthii| dharmasaMgha jIvana cetanA kA pratIka hai, sAdhanA kA sAkAra rUpa hai| gaNo camahamevAsmi, adamena gaNo stayayam / ekeyaM mamAsya cAnyonyaM cintanIyamiti dhruvam // gacchAcArapainnA meM ziSya kI ujAgaratA kI spaSTa jhalaka-jisa saMgha ke ziSya-ziSyAe~ apane anuzAstA ke dvArA ucita yA anucita DAMTa ko kaThora zabdoM meM sunakara kevala 'tahara' zabda kA hI prayoga kreN| saMghIya sAdhanA karane vAloM ke lie samarpaNa anivArya hotA hai| sAdha-sAdhviyA~, saMgha aura saMghapati ke prati isa prakAra samarpita ho jAe~ jaise rogI kuzala vaidya ko apanA svAsthya sauMpakara nizcit ho jAtA hai / ThIka usI prakAra sAdhaka bhI apane jIvana ko apane anuzAstA ko sauMpakara pUrNa nizcinta vizvasta aura Azvasta bana jAtA hai| jassa gurummi na bhakti na ya bahumANe na gaUraM va na bhayaM / na vi lajjA javi ne ho gurukula vAseNa ki tassa / / agara ziSyoM meM guru ke prati na Adarza hai aura na zraddhA, na bhakti hai, na bhaya hai, na bahumAna aura na sneha hai, saMgha aura saMghapati ke prati na gaurava hai.--.aise ziSyoM ko gurukUlavAsa meM rahane se kyA lAbha ? pratyuta una ziSyoM se saMgha kI prabhAbanA niSprabha bana jAtI hai| jo ziSya dharmasaMgha kI garimA ke sAtha isa prakAra A~kha micaunI karatA hai| dharma zAsana kI prabhAvanA meM khilavAr3a karatA hai / vaha sadasya saMgha ke lie kSamya nahIM hai aura saMgha meM usakA koI upayoga nahIM hai| saMgha aura saMghapati kA sambandha advaita hai| donoM meM tAdAtmya-sambandha hai| dharmasaMgha kI prANavattA ke lie kuzala anuzAstA kI AvazyakatA hotI hai| saMgha meM maMda, madhyama aura prakRSTa sabhI prakAra kI prajJA va sAdhanA vAle sAdhaka hote haiM, ata: AcArya kA kartavya ho jAtA hai-saMgha kI sAraNA-vAraNA niSpakSa va taTastha bhAvoM se kreN| sAraNA kA artha hai kartavya kI preraNA aura vAraNA kA artha hai akarttavya kA niSedha / dharmasaMgha ke saMgaThana ko akSuNNa rakhane ke lie vyavasthA, maryAdA aura anuzAsana bahata jarUrI hai| vyavasthA ko suvyavasthita rakhane ke lie maryAdA kI upAdeyatA svayaM phalita hotI hai / kyoMki binA maryAdA ke vyavasthA cala nahIM sakatI / sAdhAraNa gati se maryAdA meM calane vAlA jala sudUra kSetroM taka jAkara dharA ko zasyazyAmalA banAtA hai| pataMga Dora ke sahAre ananta AkAza meM cAhe jitanA U~cA uTha sakatA hai| maryAdA vihIna jIvana binA tAroM kI vidya ta hai, jisakA koI upayoga nhiiN| maryAdAvihIna prabhAta andhakAra bana jAtA hai aura maryAdAyukta andhakAra prabhAta bana jAtA hai| jisa saMgha meM maryAdA nahIM, vaha saMgha niSprANa tathA nisteja hai| maryAdA ke abhAva meM koI saMsthA sajIva nahIM bana sktii| maryAdA bahuta hI manovaijJAnika aura mahattvapUrNa hai| manovaijJAnika dRSTi se hara vyakti mahattvAkAMkSI hotA hai| apane se adhika pratiSThA aura sammAna-prApta vyakti ko dekhakara mana meM spardhA ke bhAva sahaja utpanna ho sakate haiN|
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________________ 254 karmayogI zrI kesarImalajI surANA abhinandana grantha : caturtha khaNDa ata: maryAdA, aparipakvatA kA paritrANa hai, saMyamI jIvana kA prANa hai, Atma-samAdhi kA sopAna hai aura samasyAoM kA sundara samAdhAna hai| jisa dharmasaMgha meM saMgha kI pragati ke lie AcArya ke dvArA sAmayika aura tatkAlIna maryAdAoM kA parivartana, parivardhana va navInIkaraNa hotA rahatA hai vaha dharmasaMgha prANavAna kahalAtA hai| saMghIya paramparA kA bejor3a udAharaNa Aja vizva meM terApaMtha dharma saMgha hai, jisakI ujAgaratA ke lie dharmasaMgha meM sAre saMgha kI sAraNA, vAraNA aura preraNA eka kuzala AcArya ke netRtva meM hotI hai| terApaMtha dharma saMgha meM hara gatividhi aura pravRtti ke mukhya kendra AcArya hI hote haiN| eka AcArya, eka samAcArI, eka vicAra-ye terApaMtha dharma. saMgha kI akhaNDa tejasvitA kA dyotaka hai| eka sUtra meM Abaddha, saikar3oM sAdhu-sAdhviyA~ vizva meM kIrtimAna sthApita karate haiM / isa garimAmaya saMgha ko pAkara hama atyanta gauravAnvita haiN| XXXXXXXX xxxxxx Rco ha yo veda, sa veda devAn yajaSi yo veda, sa veda yajJAm // sAmAni yo veda, sa veda sarvam / yo mAnuSaM veda, sa veda brahma // Rgveda ko jAnane vAlA, kevala devatAoM ko jAnatA hai, yajurveda ko jAnane vAlA yajJa ko hI jAnatA hai, sAmaveda ko jAnane vAlA saba ko jAnatA hai| kintu jo manuSya ko jAnatA hai, vahI vAstava meM brahma ko jAnatA hai / xxxxx XXXXXXX