Jain Ganit ki Apratim Dharaye

Author(s): Lakshmichandra
Publisher: Z_Rajendrasuri_Janma_Sardh_Shatabdi_Granth_012039.pdf
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/210630/1

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jaina gaNita kI apratima dhArAeM pro. lakSmIcandra jaina jana sAhitya meM do prakAra kI dhArAoM meM gaNita kA vikAsa dekhane meM AyA hai| eka to zuddha gaNita dhArA jise rAzi siddhAnta kahA jA sakatA hai aura dUsarI prayukta gaNita dhArA jise sisTama (System) siddhAnta kahA jA sakatA hai / Adhunika rAzi siddhAnta ke janmadAtA jaoNrja keNTara (1845-1918) the jinheM anantoM ko bAMdhane vAle rAzi-siddhAnta ko pratiSTita karane meM saMpUrNa jIvana bhara medhAvI gaNitajJoM se saMgharSa meM jhulasate rahanA par3A / kintu Aja kA vikasita rAzi-siddhAnta pratyeka vijJAna aura kalA evaM vANijya meM mUlabhUta AdhAra bana gayA hai| jaina darzana meM bhI anantoM ko bAMdhA gayA rAzi-siddhAnta ke dvArA-upamA aura saMkhyA pramANoM dvArA / triloka prajJapti aura triloka sAra jaise graMthoM meM yaha prayAsa upalabdha hai| yaha rAzi-siddhAnta AdhAra bana gayA karma siddhAnta kA-jise kisI bhI sisTama kA DAyanemiksa-siddhAnta nirdhArita karanA gaNita se saMbhava hai| vaha bhI rAzi-siddhAnta ke prayoga se abhUtapUrva nirdhAraNa lAtA hai / jaina karma-sisTama ko rAzi-siddhAnta se bAMdhA gayA aura yaha hI vizva kI Adhunikatama abhI bhI avikasita abhatapUrva kalA aura apratima vijJAna mAnA jA rahA hai| rAzisiddhAnta dvArA hI gaNitIya sisTama siddhAnta ko Aja bAMdhA gayA hai / ise ebsaTrekTa eproca (Abstract Approach) kahA jAtA hai / isa prayAsa meM vizva ke Adhunikatama gaNitoM kA prayoga hotA hai| isakI eka do rahasyamaya bAteM batalAkara hI isa nibaMdha ko samApta karanA par3egA, kyoMki gaNitagamya ko bhASA gamya banAnA saMbhava prAya nahIM hai / ve rahasya kyA haiM ? yoga aura moha ke gaNita / yoga aura moha sambandhI niyantraNa, svacAlana ke gaNita / karma ke Ane, baMdhane, udaya hone, nirjarita hone ke gati vijJAna ko bAMdhA gayA ATha mUla prakRtiyoM ke AdhAra para, unakI sthiti, unake saMbaMdhita pradezoM, unake anubhAga ke gaNitIya pahaluoM para, jaina darzana ne kaThinatam praznoM ke uttara diye gaNitIya AdhAra para, amarta pahuMca ke AdhAra para aura calAyamAna prakRtiyoM meM baMdhe paramANu aura AtmA ke AdhArabhUta vibhAvoM pr| ina adhruva dRSToM, dRzyamAnoM meM ulajhane kA lakSya sulajhanA thaa| dhruva, satya kA prakAzana thA / utpAda aura vyaya ke lekhe meM sabhI vijJAna anAdi se ulajhe rahe kintu dhrauvya kA lekhA na kara ske| jaina darzana ke gaNita vijJAna ko yaha eka theya milA, aura vaha bhI apratima zreya (ki dhrauvya kA lekhA-gaNitIya prArUpa kyA hai ?) / karma siddhAnta kA gaNita, prayukta gaNita hai jo Adhunika sisTama siddhAnta kA prArUpa hai aura jise vigata 30 varSoM meM vikasita kiyA gayA hai| vaha hai mukhyataH niyantraNa, labdhi aura svacAlita yaMtroM kA gaNita, jisakA AdhAra hai rAzi-siddhAnta kA prayukta vikasita rUpa / isa prakAra, jaina darzana kI mUlabhUta aura rahasyamaya gahanatA ko samajhane ke lie karaNAnuyoga meM do prayAsa pratilakSita hote haiM / eka to upamA aura saMkhyA pramANoM kI utpatti aura unakA prayoga / dUsarA karma ke dRSTa aura adRSTa rUpoM ke mApa aura unakA vividha DhaMga se prayoga / dravya ke pramANoM ko dravya, kSetra, kAla aura bhAva ke mApoM dvArA bAMdhA gayA aura citrita kiyA gayA triloka ke nakze meM / yahA~ bIjagaNita aura rekhAgaNita, anantoM ke rUpoM aura sAntoM ke rUpoM dvArA adRSTa aura dRSTa ke gaNitIya prakAra ko ubhAra lAye / yahAM taka kArya itanA kaThina nahIM thA kintu Age calakara inheM DAyanemiksa (Dynamics) arthAt, karma (Action) ke cala rUpa ko bhI rAzi-siddhAnta meM bAMdhanA pdd'aa| dhrauvya ko pakar3a prajJA dvArA sahaja hai / gaNitIya prajJA dvArA vI.ni.saM. 2503 105 Jain Education Intemational