Bharatiya Sanskruti Sankant ki aur

Author(s): Mangesh Ranka
Publisher: Z_Jain_Dharm_Vigyan_ki_Kasoti_par_002549.pdf
Catalog link: https://jainqq.org/explore/211583/1

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maMgeza rAMkA, XI.C Adi guNoM ko sameTa letA hai| hamAre jJAna, karma aura zakti tInoM hI upAsanA-patha isakA jayaghoSa karate sune jAte haiN| sadaiva sadAcAra karanA, hiMsA na karanA, satyavAdI honA Adi bAteM isake lie apekSita haiN| jIvana meM saMyama aura niyama pAlana bhAratIya saMskRti kI vizeSatA hai| isake lie tyAga kI AvazyakatA hai| rAma kA rAjatyAga aura bApU kA sarvasva tyAga vizva saMskRti kI amara prakAza kiraNeM haiN| darzana ke atirikta bhASA, sAhitya aura kalA kI dRSTi se bhAratIya saMskRti kA apanA viziSTa mahatva hai| bhAratIya kalA aura sAhitya bhAratIya saMskRti kA gaurava hai| ajantA tathA elorA kI citrakalA vizva ke kalAkAroM kI sAdhanA kA viSaya banI hai| khajurAho ke mandira, dakSiNa bhArata ke aneka maTha, praNaya kA sAkAra svarUpa tAjamahala isake pramANa haiM parantu AjAdI ke bAda hamArI bhAratIya saMskRti meM kamI aura darAreM par3ane lagI haiN| isa darAra aura kamI kA kAraNa bar3hatI huI pazcimI sabhyatA aura saMskRti hai| aMgrejoM ke bhArata Agamana ne prathama to bhAratIyoM ko prabhAvita kiyA aura phira hamAre deza ko pAzcAtya prabhAva se pUrA Dhaka diyA aura aba to hama unakI saMskRti, sabhyatA, bhASA, veSabhUSA, khAna-pAna tathA zikSA ko apanAne meM zreya samajhate haiN| apanI bhAratIyatA kA hamAre lie koI astitva hI jaise nahIM rhaa| bhautikavAda kI cakAcauMdha ne hamAre AtmavAda ko kho diyA hai| Aja hama eka andhe kI taraha isa saMskRti ko apanAte cale jA rahe haiN| videzI yahAM adhyAtma vidyA kI zikSA grahaNa karane ke lie Ate the| phira videzI dhana apaharaNa ke uddezya se yahAM Ate the aura apAra dhanarAzi lekara cale jAte, phira bhI yaha kuberapurI maNi-jyoti kI taraha jagamagAtI rahatI thii| parantu Aja yaha saba kalpanA lagatA hai| hamane svayaM apanI sampati ko luTAkara bhIkha mAMgane meM hI gaurava samajhA hai| hamane svayaM apane hAthoM se pairoM para kulhAr3I mArI hai| hama deza drohI haiM, AtmahaMtA haiN| pahale ke jamAne meM eka kA sukha-dukha sabakA sukha-dukha hotA thaa| eka kA apamAna hotA thA taba hama saba prANoM ko hathelI para lekara AtmasammAna kI rakSA ke lie daur3a par3ate the para Aja saba matalabI aura svArthI ho gae haiN| yaha hamArI sabhyatA aura saMskRti ke khilApha bhAratIya saMskRti saMkaTa kI ora "saMskRti" zabda jaba hamAre kAnoM taka pahuMcatA hai taba hamArA kAlpanika dimAga hajAroM varSa pUrva calA jAtA hai aura hamAre deza kI saMskRti ko dekhakara natamastaka ho jAtA hai| mAnava mastiSka jIvana meM sadaiva naye sAdhanoM kI sahAyatA se gatizIla rahA hai| itihAsa isa bAta kA gavAha hai ki kisa prakAra usane prakRti ke ulajhe hue vAtAvaraNa meM apanA eka sthAI sthAna banAyA hai| jaba mAnava ko apane astitva kA jJAna huA taba usane dharma, ziSTAcAra aura kalA kA kSetra cunaa| roma aura yUnAna kI saMskRti kI taraha hamAre deza kI saMskRti kA nAma amara hai| saMskRti hI eka unnata deza kA merudaNDa hai jisake binA kisI bhI deza kA astitva Tika nahIM sktaa| saMskRti kA eka alaga mahatva hai jisake bala para eka deza garva se apanA sara uThA sakatA haiN| bhArata apanI sabhyatA aura saMskRti ke lie hamezA se prasiddha rahA hai| bhAratIya loga apanI sabhyatA aura saMskRti ke lie vizva bhara meM jAne jAte haiN| isa daiva saMskRti ke samakSa vizva kI AtmA sadaiva jhukI rahI hai| isI saMskRti ke amara nAyaka rAma, kRSNa aura bApU ke caritra bhUtala para anukaraNa ke viSaya bane haiN| yoM to vibhinna rASTroM kI apanI saMskRti hai phira bhI eka aisI adRzya tAkata hai jo samasta mAnava jAti ko eka sUtra meM piroye rakhatI hai aura yahI bhAratIya saMskRti kI vizeSatA hai| yugoM ke pazcAt bhI bhAratIya saMskRti sabase pRthaka dikhAI par3atI hai| bhAratIya jIvana kI pramukha dhUrI dharma hai jo apane vyApaka artha meM sAMsArika AcAra-vicAra, jJAna-pipAsA, guNa-grAhitA aura satyAnusaraNa yahAM aMgreja lUTapATa kI dRSTi se Aye lekina apanI rAjanItika kuzalatA se zAsaka bana baitthe| jo loga unake anukUla svayaM ko DhAla sake unheM naukariyAM milIM aura svadeza ke AtmasammAna ke lie prANoM kI bali car3hAne ke lie taiyAra the unheM nArakIya yAtanA sahana karane ke lie vivaza kiyA gyaa| phalasvarUpa deza kI adhikAMza janatA pAzcAtya saMskRti aura sabhyatA kI aMdhabhakta ho gii| aMgrejI zAsana ke Age bhAratIyoM ko jhukanA pdd'aa| devavANI saMskRta kA sthAna aMgrejI lene lagI aura pArasparika sneha sahAnubhUti ke sthAna para dveSa, pAkhaNDa, chala, kapaTa Adi sthApita ho gaye haiN| Aja bhAratIya jIvana kA kaNa-kaNa ina pAzcAtya prabhAvoM se otaprota hai| jIvana meM dharma nAma kI koI vastu hI nahIM raha hIraka jayantI smArikA vidyArthI khaNDa / 12

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gaI hai| apane dharma grantha hameM asabhya aura avikasita mAnava-dimAga kI kalpanA pratIta hote haiN| hama devAlayoM meM jAnA apamAna samajhate haiM kyoMki vahAM jUte kholane hoMge, natamastaka hone se sambhava hai paiNTa kI krIja bigar3a jAye lekina girajAgharoM meM jAkara khar3e honA Adarza mAnate haiN| pAzcAtya veza-bhUSA, khAna-pAna aura rahana-sahana ko hama sabhyatA kA pratIka mAnate haiN| saMskRta aura hindI bolanA to heya samajhA jAtA hai aura apanI navavadhU ke hAthoM meM hAtha DAlakara sArvajanika sthAnoM para ghUmanA, hoTaloM meM khAnA aura nirlajja AcaraNa karanA hI AdhunikatA kA paryAya hai| dhotI kuratA ke prati hamArA mamatva nahIM hai| dUdha, ghI kA prayoga pAzcAtya padArthoM ke Age Aja phIkA hai| mAM-bApa ke prati hamArA koI karttavya raha gayA hai aura na guru ke prati shrddhaa| na kahIM AtmA meM svAbhimAna hai aura na zarIra meM zakti aura saundry| jisa bhAratIya saMgIta meM mAdhurya miThAsa aura karNa priya svara the unheM bhulA diyA haiN| jisa saMgIta ko sunakara duniyA ke hajAroM loga mugdha ho jAte the, bhagavAna taka natamastaka ho jAte the use Aja pAzcAtya repa saMgIta ne dhvasta kara diyA hai| Aja loga pUhar3a aura binA artha ke gAnoM para thirakA karate haiN| mAikala jaiksana Aja naujavAna saMgIta premiyoM kA bhagavAna mAnA jAtA hai| hamAre bhAratIya gAyaka jinake svaroM meM itanI miThAsa thI ki jaMgala ke prANI taka khiMce cale Ate the unheM Aja bhulA hI diyA gayA hai| na kevala puruSa, balki bhAratIya nAriyAM bhI isa pravAha meM bahakara apane karttavya ko bhUla rahI haiN| samAnAdhikAra kI AMdhI ne unase unakA nArItva chIna liyA hai| na kahIM mAtRtva raha gayA hai aura na kahIM pAtivrata dhrm| pazcima kI nArI kI bhAMti Aja bhAratIya nArI bhI gRhiNI ke utkRSTa Asana ko ThukarAkara svacchandatA apanA rahI hai| gRhakArya usake lie azikSitAoM kA karma kANDa hai| lajjA jo bhAratIya nArI kA kavaca thA Aja makhaula kI vastu bana gayA hai| Aja dUradarzana ke mAdhyama se saMskRti pradhAna isa deza meM kitanI adUradarzitA kA pradarzana ho rahA hai| aura hama sabhyatA se asabhyatA kI ora nirantara bar3ha rahe haiN| AjAdI kI 47 varSa gAMTha manAkara bhI hama pAzcAtya saMskRti evaM sabhyatA ke gahare daladala meM phaMsa gaye haiN| ata: hama sabakA kartavya hai ki isa bar3hatI huI pAzcAtya sabhyatA ke vega ko apanI pUrI zakti se rokakara rASTra kI bhAvI pragati kA mArga prazasta kareM, jisase vizva ke kalyANa kA dvAra unmukta ho ske| hIraka jayantI smArikA vidyArthI khaNDa /13