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________________ Wwww AcArya zrI kI dArzanika mAnyatAe~ zramaNa saMskRti ke amara gAyaka AcArya zrI hastImalajI mahArAja ke jIvana jIne kI kalA hI unakI dArzanika mAnyatAoM kA pratibimba thI / itihAsa ke marmajJa prAcArya zrI ne itivRttoM ke marmasparzI darzana ko jana-jana taka pahu~cA kara caitanya ujAgara karane kA adabhut zaMkhanAda phUMkA / sUkSmavyavahita aura viprakRSTa kA sAkSAtkAra karAne hetu apanI vyApaka samagra dRSTi, nirAvRtta Agraha zUnya dRSTi aura saMyamamayI karuNA ke sAnnidhya kI dRSTi ke namitta se Apane jo darzana kI dhArA pravAhita kI usameM majjana kara jana-jana prahlAdita huA; sthUla se sUkSma kI ora prayANa huA, AvaraNa ko kATakara svAdhIna Atma-darzana karane kI cetanA jAgI aura parokSa ko pratyakSa karane kA puruSArtha jAgA / DaoN0 suSamA siMghavI prAcArya zrI ne bRhaspati, akSapAda, gautama, kapila, pataJjali, jaiminI aura bAdarAyaNa maharSiyoM kI taraha kisI cArvAka, vaizeSika, nyAya, sAMkhya, yoga, pUrva mImAMsA, uttara mImAMsA ( vedAnta) darzana kA praNayana nahIM kiyA tathApi zramaNa paramparA ke vAhaka bhagavAn buddha aura mahAvIra dvArA prarUpita zramaNa-saMskRti ke mUla darzana ko jisa prakAra paravartI AcAryoM ne sIMca kara jIvita rakhA, usI krama meM AcArya zrI ne jJAna kI kudAla se prAvaraNa haTAkara zraddhA ke jala se siMcana kara cAritra kI nigarAnI meM jaina darzana ke pAdapa ko suzobhita kiyA / gurudeva ke zabdoM meM- sAdhanAbIja sabhI tIrthaMkaroM meM samAna hotA hai / unakA jIvana alaga-alaga hotA hai parantu alaga-alaga prakAra kA nahIM hotA / Jain Educationa International AcArya zrI kI samasta dArzanika mAnyatAe~ jaina darzana kI dArzanika mAnyatAe~ haiM / darzana kaise jIvana bana gayA, isakA zradvitIya udAharaNa AcArya zrI svayaM haiM / jo darzana pustakoM meM simaTa kara pustakAlaya kI zobhA bar3hAve vaha kaisA darzana ? jo darzana apanI mAnyatAoM ke Agraha meM vAda-vivAda For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ * prAcArya zrI hastImalajI ma. sA. . * 145 ko janma de, vaha kaisA darzana ? jo darzana jJAtA ke ahaMkAra ko jagAkara adhogati kA kAraNa bane, vaha kaisA darzana ? jo darzana hiMsA aura chala ko avakAza de, vaha kaisA darzana ? AcArya zrI ne usa darzana kI prarUpaNA kI jo svayaM ke darzana karA de 'dRzyate anena iti darzanam / ' jIvana itanA nirmala ho ki jIvana niyantA prAtma tattva kA darzana sahaja sulabha ho jAya, yahI to dArzanika jIvana jIne kI kalA hai aura isameM siddhahasta the hamAre prAcArya pravara / isIliye AcArya pravara kI dArzanika mAnyatAe~ mithyA jJAna ke ADambara bojha se bhArI nahIM haiM, kAvya-kalA ke paridhAnoM se sajI nahIM haiM, lavaNAmbuja kI apAra nidhivata kevala saJcaya-sAdhana nahIM haiM apitu nirmala jinavANI kI vaha saritA hai jisakA ajasra pAna kara mAnava-mAtra kI janma-janma kI pyAsa bujhI hai, tApatraya se zAnti milI hai, svataMtratA kI zvAsa sadhI hai| jaina darzana ke gUDha maMtavyoM ko vyavahAra aura kriyA kI mathanI-DorI se mathakara jo snigdha navanIta gurudeva ne prastuta kiyA, vahI AcArya zrI kI dArzanika mAnyatAe~ haiN| nava zIrSakoM ke antargata AcArya zrI ko dArzanika mAnyatAoM kA Akalana karane kA prayAsa karUMgI(1) vijJAna adhUrA, jinavANI pUrNa hai / (gajendra vyAkhyAna mAlA bhAga 6, pR0 346) / (2) prArthanA Atma-zuddhi kI paddhati hai / (prArthanA pravacana, pR0 2) / (3) jJAna kA prakAza abhaya banA detA hai| (4) jo kriyAvAn hai vahI vidvAn hai / svAdhyAya se vicAra-zuddhi aura sAmAyika se AcAra-zuddhi sAdhanA-ratha ke do pahiye haiN| (5) Atmazuddhi hetu pratikramaNa nitya Avazyaka anyathA saMthArA kalpanA mAtra / (6) parigraha upakaraNa bane, adhikaraNa nhiiN| (7) apramatta raha kara hI dharmAcaraNa sambhava / (8) vItarAgatA prApta karane ke liye jIvana meM paiThI huI kuTevoM ko badalanA Avazyaka / sAtha hI aMdhavizvAsoM se Upara uThanA bhI Avazyaka hai / (prArthanA pravacana, pR073)| Jain Educationa international For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ * 146 (6) dharma mArga kI sIkha paNDita ko dene se anuyAyI svataH parivartita hote haiM / (ma0 vyA0 mA0 6/278) / vyaktitva evaM kRtitva navapada ArAdhana ke punIta parva ke upalakSa meM, anyAya para nyAya kI vijaya ke vijayAdazamI parva ke upalakSa meM, bhakti aura zakti ke saMyoga kI ghar3I meM AcArya zrI kI dArzanika mAnyatAoM kI navavidha kiraNeM hamAre anantakAlIna mohAMdhakAra ko vinaSTa kara Atma-prakAza ujAgara kareM, isI zraddhAMjali ke sAtha pUjya AcArya pravara ke caraNa kamaloM meM koTizaH vandana / - TRACT 7 577 T 14 FOR REF 1. vijJAna adhUrA, jinavANI pUrNa hai-vaijJAnika kI zodha niyaMtrita paristhiti meM paristhitiyoM ko niyaMtrita karane ke liye kI jAtI hai / unakA parIkSaNa anumAna tathA bAhya upakaraNoM para AdhArita hotA hai / vijJAna ke niSkarSa sArvabhaumika aura sArvakAlika nahIM hote / vaijJAnika 'para' ke mAdhyama seM 'para' kI khoja karatA hai aura 'para' ke sukha kI vyavasthA kara apanI iti svIkAratA hai, use Atmika jJAna kI apekSA nahIM hotI / vaijJAnika zodha ke mAdhyama se bhautika satya aura tathya ko prastuta karane kA prayAsa karatA hai kintu usakI zodha kA pariNAma upabhoktA ke rAga aura dveSa kA jAmA dhAraNa kara bhautika upayoga kI vastu yA bhautika vinAza kA sAdhana bana jAtA hai / isIliye vijJAna adhUrA hai / vItarAga padArthoM ke satya aura tathya ko prastuta karate haiM kintu rAga aura dva eSa ko jIta lene vAle vItarAga kI vANI meM bhautikatA se zUnya Atma-lAbha ke atirikta sarvasva anupAdeya hai / vItarAga ne apane anubhava kI prayogazAlA meM zodhita niSkarSoM ko syAdvAda ke tarka purassara vANI se prastuta kiyA / sApekSa satya aura sApekSa tathya hI vItarAgiyoM kI vANI kI pUrNatA hai / vijJAna ne eka ora sardI, garmI Adi ke prakopa se hone vAle pratikUla vedanIya duHkha se nijAta dilAI, dUrI kama karadI, AvAgamana Adi ke sAdhana sulabha karA diye, audyogIkaraNa, zaharIkaraNa, bhautika sAmrAjyIkaraNa ne jo vAyu pradUSaNa, jala pradUSaNa, dhvani pradUSaNa Adi samasyAe~ dIM, ve mAnavamAtra hI nahIM prANImAtra ke jIvana ko khatare meM DAle hue haiM / paristhiti niyaMtraNa kA yaha pratiphala hama bhoga rahe haiM / i jinavANI ne manaHsthiti niyaMtraNa kA zaMkhanAda phUMkA jisase lobha aura moha para vijaya kara svayaM vItarAga pada pAyA jA sakatA hai / Jain Educationa International 2. prArthanA zrAtma zuddhi kI paddhati hai - Atmopalabdhi kI tIvra abhilASA vAle mumukSu, vItarAga ko prArthya mAnakara 'arihanto maha devo' ke mAdhyama se For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ * prAcArya zrI hastImalajI ma. sA. nirmoha dazA meM prArthI atyanta bhAva-vibhora ho tAdAtmyatA kA anubhava karane lage, aisI prArthanA Atma zuddhi kI paddhati hai / AMtarika guNoM ko dRSTi meM rakhakara prArthanIya (prArthya) arihanta, siddha yA sAdhanA patha para agrasara hue nirgrantha mahAtmA koI bhI ho sakatA hai / vaha AdhyAtmika vaibhava, jo paramAtmavAda ko prApta karatA hai use vikasita karane kA sAdhana prArthanA hai / vItarAga kI prArthanA se AtmA ko eka sambala milatA hai, zakti prApta hotI hai / * 147 eka prazna upasthita hotA hai ki stuti prArthanA kI paramparA vaidika paramparA kA anukaraNa hai; jaina darzana ke anusAra vItarAgI puraskartA yA daNDadAtA nahIM hai phira prArthanA kA kyA prayojana ? ; yAcanA kabhI zreSTha nahIM hotI Adi-Adi / AcArya zrI ne eka-eka prazna uThA kara unakA samAdhAna prastuta kiyA aura granthibheda karate hue nirgrantha ho jAne kI kalA ko anAvRtta kara diyA / gaNadhara racita sAhitya meM, 'sUtrakRtAMga' Adi Agama meM, 'vizeSAvazyaka bhASya' meM stuti - prArthanA ke bIja vidyamAna haiM / 'siddhA siddhi mama disaMtu, titthayarA me pasIyaMtu' prArthanA hI hai / tIrthaMkaroM kI jinavANI kI AjJA kA maiM pAlana karUM yahI to vyavahAra se tIrthaMkaroM kA prasanna honA hai / jisakI AjJA mAnI jAtI hai vaha prasanna hotA hI hai / kartRtva do prakAra kA hotA hai - ( 1 ) sAkSAtkartRtva, jisameM kartA ke mana-vacana-kAyA kA sIdhA prayoga ho aura (2) kartA ke yogoM kA sIdhA vyApAra nahIM hotA kintu usakI dRSTi yA kRpA se kArya ho jAtA hai / ( prArthanA pravacana, pR0 44 ) sUrya yA vAyu ke sAkSAtkartA hone kI AvazyakatA nahIM hai tathApi unakA sevana nIrogatA pradAna karatA hai aura sevana na karane vAle usa lAbha se vaMcita rahate haiM / yAcanA vaha heya hai jo rAga-dveSa se AveSita hoM / jahAM vyavahAra bhASA se yAcanA ho aura prArthI tathA prArthya ke bheda kA avakAza hI nizcaya naya kI dRSTi se na ho, aisI prArthanA svayaM kI hI prArthanA hotI hai, yAcanA nahIM / prArthanA kA jitanA spaSTa aura hRdayahArI nirUpaNa gurudeva ne prastuta kiyA, vaha AcArya zrI ke saMgIta sAdhaka tathA bhakta hRdaya, ananya karuNAmUrti hone kA nidarzana prastuta karatA hai / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ 148 * 3. jJAna kA prakAza zrabhaya banA detA hai--apane svAdhIna svarUpa ko jAnanA Avazyaka hai / AcArya zrI bher3oM ke baccoM ke bIca palane vAle siMhazAvaka kA dRSTAMta dekara yaha spaSTa karate the ki bodha karo / 'sUtrakRtAMga' kI prathama gAthA kA uddharaNa AcArya zrI kI isa dArzanika mAnyatA kA mUla thA ki jJAna binA nahIM bhAna / bujbhejja tiuhejjA baMdhaNaM parijANiyA / kimAha baMdhaNaM vIro ? kiM vA jAraNaM tiuTTai || vyaktitva evaM kRtitva (ga0 vyA0 mA0 3 / 7) baMdhana ko jAno, baMdhana ko kATo / sva-para viveka jJAna kA prabhAva hone se hI mAnava bhogopabhoga sAmagrI ke bichoha bhaya se bhayabhIta rahatA hai / AcArya zrI ne samajhAyA ki jisa sAmagrI meM svabhAva se hI sukha vidyamAna nahIM hai vaha prApta ho athavA chUTa jAya, sAdhaka isase prabhAvita nahIM hotA, bhaya kA to avakAza hI nahIM / 'mere antara bhayA prakAza, mujhe aba nahIM kI Aza / ' jJAna kA prakAza moha kA nAza karatA hai / moha zabda ke mUla meM 'muha' dhAtu hai / 'muha' dhAtu se 'kta' pratyaya lagakara zabda banatA hai| 'mUr3ha' | 'mUr3ha' kA artha hai mithyAtvI prajJAnI, mUrkha, avivekI / jIba ko ajIva jAnanA kisI aura ajIva ko jIva jAnanA mithyA jJAna hai / kyA hama isI mithyA jJAna meM jIkara to moha nahIM bar3hA rahe haiM ? mujhe zarIra se moha hai, putra-parivAra, mitra-sampatti sattA se moha hai, isakA tAtparya hai ki zarIrAdi samasta parapadArtha mere nahIM haiM, maiM ina sabase bhinna hU~ yaha bodha - jJAna mujhe nahIM hai / yaha moha tabhI chUTegA jaba yaha jJAna dRr3ha ho jAve ki - 'jo mero hai so jAve nahIM, jo jAve hai so mero nahIM / ' vastu ke svabhAva ko jAna lenA hI jJAna hai aura isI se abhaya prApta hotA hai / jo kSaNika hai vaha to chUTatA hI hai, isameM bhaya kaisA ? yahI abhaya ahiMsA kA janaka hai / isI se mohavijaya saMbhava hai / Jain Educationa International 4. jo kriyAvAn hai vahI vidvAn hai - prAcArya zrI kA samasta ciMtana Atmaparaka thA / unakI dArzanika mAnyatA thI ki zuSka tarka ke bala para buddhi ke prayogoM se sabhA ko vismita kara dene vAlA vidvAn nahIM hai, zAstroM kA vaktA, zrotA yA pAThaka vidvAn nahIM hai, zAstroM kA saMcaya kara pustakAlaya nirmANa karane vAlA vidvAn nahIM hai, anekAneka DigriyoM se svayaM ko maNDita karane vAlA vidvAn nahIM hai, zodha ke kSetra meM varSoM prayogazAlAoM meM jIvana khapA dene vAlA bhI vidvAn nahIM hai, yadi inake jIvana meM svayaM kI pahacAna For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ prAcArya zrI hastImalajI ma. sA. karAne vAle cAritra kA pAlana nahIM ho, yadi jJAna ke sAtha kriyA kA saMyoga nahIM ho, yadi vidvAn kriyAvAn na ho / jJAna aura kriyA meM antara hai / kriyA ke binA prayojana lAbha nahIM hotA / baMdhana mukti, svarUpa prApti sarvapriya hone para bhI usake jJAna mAtra se prApti nahIM hotI / binA puruSArtha kiye svataMtrA prApti nahIM, grAtmAnaMda prApti mahIM, mukti lAbha nahIM, baMdhana mukti nahIM / cAritra ke binA jJAna aura darzana kA ratha maMjila taya nahIM kara sakatA / * 146 yaha puruSArtha tapa aura saMyama pUrvaka honA cAhiye / vrata aura tapa tabhI kImatI haiM jaba unake pIche saMyama ho, cAritra - pAlana ho / (ga0 vyA0 mA0 6 / 12) Aja Adhunika yuga tvarA kA yuga hai / gati kI gati itanI teja ho gaI hai ki AdhunikatA kA paryAyavAcI hI vana gayA hai-tvarA / mana-vacana aura kAyA ke vyApAra tvarita upakaraNoM kI sahAyatA se itane agragAmI ho gaye haiM ki vizva ne bhautika kSetra meM tIvra gati ko pakar3a liyA hai / isa tvarA ke yuga meM yadi AtmA ke AvaraNa ko kATane hetu utanI hI tIvratA se tapa kA tApa aura saMyama kI anila nahIM bahegI to saMtulana asambhava hai / hameM gurudeva kA sandeza samajhanA hogA / vidvattA meM kriyA kA saMyoga karanA hogA / isa antarikSa raraNa ke yuga meM, zrantara ko samatA se bhara leN| afra kAla ke viSama bhAva ko tapa saMyama se pUta kareM / / , vibhAva meM gati kI itanI tejI aura svabhAva meM eka kadama bhI Age nahIM bar3he to santulana asambhava hogA / jJAna ko AcaraNa meM DhAlanA hI vidvattA kI kasauTI hai / AcArya zrI ne apane sAdhanAmaya sampUrNa jIvana ke anubhavoM se hamAre samakSa sAmAyika aura svAdhyAya ko jIvana unnata karane kI kuJjI ke rUpa meM prastuta kiyA - "jIvana unnata karanA cAhA to sAmAyika sAdhana karalo / " "svAdhyAya karo, svAdhyAya karo / " yahI vaha kriyA hai jisakI AcArya zrI ko vidvAnoM se apekSA hai / svAdhyAya se vicAra-zuddhi aura sAmAyika se prAcAra-zuddhi hotI hai / sAdhanA - ratha ko sAdhya taka pahu~cAne hetu sAmAyika aura svAdhyAya do sabala pahiye haiM / sAkSaratA aura bhautikatA ke atyadhika vikAsa ke samaya sAmAyika aura svAdhyAya adhika Avazyaka hai / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ * 150 * vyaktitva evaM kRtitva 5. prAtma-zuddhi hetu pratikramaNa-AcArya zrI ne nitya pratikramaNa karane para bahuta bala diyaa| maraNa kI sAdhanA hI jIvana kA prayojana honA caahiye| gurudeva kA dRr3ha saMkalpa thA ki mRtyu mahotsava bana jAya, rAga-dveSa kI granthi khula jAya, samatva kI zayyA prApta ho aura nispRha bhAva se prayAraNa ho isake liye sampUrNa jIvana meM saMyama kA abhyAsa apekSita hai / jIvana-paryanta sAdhanA kA vilakSaNa sAdhana hai pratikramaNa ke mAdhyama se AlocanA / AlocanA aura pratikramaNa AtmA kA snAna hai / bahuta se loga kahA karate haiM ki galatI karate jAte haiM phira pratikramaNa kyoM karanA ? jhUTha, hiMsA Adi chor3A nahIM, kevala 'micchAmidukkar3a kara gye| kala phira aisA hI karanA hai to pratikramaNa kA kyA lAbha ? maiM una bhAiyoM se kahatA hU~ ki nahAne ke bAda maila AnA nizcita hai phira roja kyoM nahAte haiM ? kamare meM jhADU roja lagatA hai, kyoM ? isIlie ki adhika jamAva na ho| kyA yaha soca leM ki marane ke samaya jaba saMthArA kareMge taba saba sApha kara leMge ? aisA socakara 50-60 varSa taka galatiyoM ko yUM hI dabAye rakheMge to ve galatiyA~ parezAna kreNgii| tana kI taraha mana aura AtmA kI zuddhi bhI Avazyaka hai / isa zuddhi ke lie bhagavAn mahAvIra ne duniyA ko pratikramaNa karane kA Adeza diyaa| (gajendra vyAkhyAna mAlA bhAga 6, pR0 6-7) pratikramaNa kA artha hai pIche haTanA arthAt doSoM se haTakara AtmA ko mUla sthiti meM le aanaa| (vahI pR0 5) kapar3e para dhUli laga jAya use kapar3e para rakhanA nahIM hai| pratikramaNa sAdhana hai jAti-smaraNa jJAna kA / apanA pUrva bhava dikhA dene kI adbhuta kalA bhagavAn mahAvIra ke pAsa thii| sAdhaka ke vairAgya kI puSTi hotI hai jaba vaha pIche lauTakara yaha dekha letA hai ki sattAsampatti-sukha sabhI nazvara the, cirasthAyI to AtmA kI mUla sthiti hai| isIliye gurudeva ne prAtaH-saMdhyA pratikramaNa karane para bala diyaa| jIvana jIne kI zailI hI jaba taka sAdhanAmaya nahIM ho jAyegI taba taka anta samaya mRtyu upasthita hone para saMthArA sAdhanA kalpanA mAtra hI hai / jaina darzana kI vilakSaNa dena saMthArA-samAdhimaraNa kA jIvanta nidarzana AcArya zrI the / Apane apramatta saMyamI jIvana ke antima kSaNoM kI anupama samAdhi sAdhanA se alaukika divya maraNa kA Adarza prastuta kiyA / AcArya zrI jaise zramaNa zreSThoM ko lakSya kara hI kundakundAcArya ne kahA hai Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ * prAcArya zrI hastImalajI ma. sA. samasattubaMdhuvamgo, samasuhadukkho pasaMsaridasamo / -sama loTThakaMcaNo puNa, jIvida maraNe samo samaNo // samatva hI dharma hai aura samatva kI sAdhanA karane vAlA hI dhArmika yaha zrI zrAcArya zrI kI dArzanika mAnyatA / 6. parigraha upakaraNa bane adhikaraNa nahIM - aparigrahI moha vijaya kareM grAtma-lAbha karatA hai isa uddezya se prAcArya zrI ne aparigrahI banane hetu sArthaka sandeza pradAna kiyA / aparigraha kI jaisI vyAkhyA AcArya zrI ne prastuta kI vaha Agama-sammata tatva-nirUpaNa kI anUThI zailI kA nidarzana hai / 151 bhagavAn mahAvIra ne parigraha ko baMdha kA kAraNa kahA ataH na to parigraha karanA cAhiye aura na hI karane vAle kA anumodana karanA cAhiye / anyathA duHkha mukti sambhava nahIM / prAcArya zrI 'sUtrakRtAMga' kI sAkSI prastuta karate haiM-- cittamaMtamacittaM vA, parigijbha ki sAma vi / aNNaM vA aNu jANAi, evaM dukkhA na muccai / / 5 1 vicAraNIya hai ki mUrcchA prarthAt zrAsakti ko parigraha kahA gayA hai / prastuta uddharaNa meM mUrcchA-parigraha na karane tathA karate hue kA anumodana nahIM karane kA upadeza hai, yaha ucita hI hai kyoMki anya ko padArtha diye jA sakate haiM para mUrcchA nahIM dI jA sakatI / mUrcchA to svayaM hI koI karatA hai yA mUcchita parigrahI kA anumodana kara sakatA hai / parigraha ke do yoga hI kahanA isIliye sArthaka pratIta hotA hai| AcArya zrI ne spaSTa kahA ki Arambha aura parigraha ko jAne binA dharma-zravaNa lAbha bhI nahIM hotA / parigraha AtmA ko jakar3ane vAlA hai / 'sUtrakRtAMga' meM parigraha ke sacitta, macitta aura mizra trividha bheda kiye haiM tathA 'sthAnAMga' meM karma - parigraha, zarIra-parigraha aura bhANDopakararaNa parigraha yaha trividha vibhAjana hai / AcArya zrI ne spaSTa kiyA ki pArigraha - upadhi yA upakaraNa bhI hote haiM yadi parigraha sAdhanA hetu upayogI bana jAya / jo sAmagrI yA sAdhana kAma meM lie jAte haiM, saMgraha nahIM kie jAte ve aparigraha hI ho jAte haiM kyoMki ve upakaraNa bana jAte haiM / AcArya zrI kA udghoSa thA ki parigraha upakaraNa bane, adhikaraNa nahIM / adhikaraNa baMdha kA kAraNa hotA hai, zubha kArya meM upayogI upadhi-upakaraNa bandha kAraNa nahIM, isIlie sAdhu 14 upakaraNa rakhane para bhI aparigrahI hote haiM / Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ * 152 * vyaktitva evaM kRtitva kitanA mArmika vizleSaNa kiyA hai AcArya zrI ne-mA haTI to ber3I kaTI / jo dhana tumane juTAyA hai use yaha samajho ki vaha merI nizrA meM hai / vastu merI nahIM, merI nizrA meM hai, yaha kahane, socane, samajhane se mamatva visarjana hotA hai| jahAM mamatva nahIM, vahAM duHkha nhiiN| saMcaya se lavaNAmbuja kA athAha jala bhI anupayogI aura khArA ho jAtA hai, saMcita lakSmI bhI svAmI ke kalaMka kA kAraNa bana jAtI hai / AcArya zrI ne kitanA sundara kahA-'dhana-sampatti ke gulAma mata bano, sampatti ke svAmI bano / saMcita sampatti kI surakSA meM citita svAmI sacamuca usa sampatti kA dAsa hai aura mamatva haTAkara sampatti kA zubhopayoga meM visarjana karane vAlA hI sampatti kA svaamii|' sampatti ke sadupayoga se sevA kA amRta phala bhI upalabdha hotA hai / sevA ke kSetra kA jitanA-jitanA vistAra hotA hai, rAga-dveSa vijaya hotI hai| prANimAtra ke prati karuNA visarjita honA hI to vItarAgI honA hai kyoMki sevA ke vistAra se rAga patalA hokara TUTa jAtA hai| rAga kA gherA TUTA aura vItarAgatA prakaTa huii| parigraha ko upakaraNa banA kara hI yaha sambhava hai, adhikaraNa mAna kara nhiiN| 7. apramatta raha kara hI dharmAcaraNa sambhava-AcArya zrI kA sampUrNa jIvana apramatta bhAva meM rahane kI sIkha detA hai| 'samayaM goyama mA pamAyae' kA saMdeza AcArya zrI ke jIvana meM paiTha gayA thA / AcArya zrI apramatta raha kara hI dharmAcaraNa ko sambhava mAnate the / samaya kA durupayoga Apake liye hiMsA ke samAna tyAjya thA / mauna-sAdhanA meM rata, kAla kI sUkSmatama ikAI samaya bhara bhI pramAda na karane meM kuzala, jIvana kI hara kriyA ko dharma-sUtra meM pirokara bahumUlya banAne meM siddhahasta AcArya zrI kI yaha mAnyatA thI ki gRhastha saMsArI ke artha aura kAma puruSArtha yadi dharma-sammata hoM tabhI vaha zrAvaka kI bhUmikA kA nirvAha kara sakatA hai| nIti pUrvaka arjana zrAvaka ke liye parama Avazyaka hai / asaMyama ko roka kara hI dharma sambhava hai| apane jIvanakAla meM AcArya zrI ne saikar3oM manuSyoM ko saMyama-patha para agrasara kiyA / sAmUhika cetanA meM saMyama phUMkane vAle sAdhaka ko koTizaH vndn|.. sAdhanA hetu du:kha sahana kA abhyAsa Avazyaka'mAyAvayAhI caya soga mallaM / kAme kamAhI kamiyaM khu dukkhaM / ' Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ * prAcArya zrI hastImalajI ma. sA. . * 153 zarIra kI komalatA ko aise sAdho ki kisI bhI paristhiti meM vaha prasanna rahe / mana caMcala na bane isakA abhyAsa karane para hI apramatta sAmAyika sadhatI hai / duSkRta nindA aura sukRta anumodanA se abhyAsa pUrvaka apramatta bhAva kA vikAsa karanA caahiye| __apramatta dazA ke vikAsa hetu zrotA ko cAhiye ki vaha apane anukUla vastu ko pakar3ane kA dRSTikoNa tyAga kara zravaNa lAbha kre| 8. kuTevoM ko badalanA Avazyaka-'prArthanA pravacana' pR0 73 ke anusAra prAcArya zrI kI mAnyatA rahI ki bItarAgatA prApta karane ke liye jIvana meM paiThI huI kuTevoM ko badalanA Avazyaka hai / sAtha hI aMdha-vizvAsoM se Upara uThanA bhI Avazyaka hai| AcArya zrI ne jana-jAgaraNa kI dizA meM vyasana-mukti aura aMdha-vizvAsa mukti kA jo zaMkhanAda phUMkA usase hajAroM kI saMkhyA meM mAnavoM kA jIvana-sudhAra huA / karor3oM kI rAzi vyaya karake aneka varSoM ke anavarata prayAsa se sarakAra bhI jitanI lakSya-pUrti isa kSetra meM nahIM kara pAI hogI jitanI prAcArya zrI jaise divya vyaktitva ne apane jIvana-kAla meM hajAroM vyaktiyoM ko vyasana-mukta kiyA tathA devI-devatAoM aura arihaMta ke svarUpa kI vyAkhyA kara manautiyoM, ThaNDA bhojana-prayoga, bali car3hAnA, kAyakleza ke ADambara karanA Adi aMdha-vizvAsoM se jana-mAnasa ko mukta karAyA / devI-devatAoM aura parvo ke dhArmika svarUpa kI kalpanA prastuta kara janajAgaraNa kiyA aura kahA ki rUr3hi aura kurIti meM mata ulajho / AcArya zrI jana-samudAya ko choTe-choTe vratoM kI dIkSA dete ora una vratoM ko dRr3hatApUrvaka AjIvana pAlana karane kI sIkha dete the / vrata-pAlana meM doSa upasthita hone para prAyazcitta kA vidhAna bhI batAte the / prAyazcitta vidhAna-jJAna meM AcArya zrI siddhahasta mAne jAte the| choTe-choTe vratoM ke mAdhyama se pA~ca indriya vijaya, cAra kaSAya vijaya Adi ke pAlana kI preraNA karate the / jIvana meM paiThI huI eka bhI kuTeva sAdhanA meM bAdhaka hai ata: use badalanA Avazyaka hai / AcArya zrI kI preraNA se jitanI bhI saMsthAe~ Aja sevArata haiM cAhe ve bAlakoM ko saMskArita karane meM prayAsarata hoM, cAhe yuvakoM meM svAdhyAya pravRtti pracArarata hoM, cAhe praur3hoM kI sAdhanA ke mArga-darzana meM rata hoM, cAhe mahilAoM ke sarvAMgINa vikAsa hetu tatpara hoM, sabhI saMsthAoM ke saMcAlakoM se yaha apekSA kI jAtI hai ki ve saptavyasana mukta hoN| prAcArya zrI kI dIrgha dRSTi rASTrIya vikAsa ke naye AyAma prastuta karane meM bahuta sahAyaka banI hai / isa dRSTi se jIvanaparyanta sAdhanA saMgharSarata gurudeva rASTrIya santa kI saraNi meM A birAje haiN| Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only
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________________ * 154 * vyaktitva evaM kRtitva 8. dharma mArga kI sIkha paNDitoM ko deM-prAcArya zrI kI pUSTa mAnyatA thI ki yadi paNDitoM ko sanmArga aura dharma mArga kI sIkha dI jAya to unake anugAmI svataH hI parivartita ho jAyeMge / bhagavAn mahAvIra kA Adarza prastuta kara AcArya zrI ne kahA ki bhagavAn mahAvIra ne indrabhUti Adi paNDita netAoM ko ahiMsA kA upadeza diyA, unake anugAmI jana-samUha ne to anukaraNa mAtra kiyA aura mahAvIra ke anuyAyI bana gye| anta meM niSkarSa yahI hai ki prAcArya zrI ke upadeza 'paropadeze-pANDityam' ke hetu nahIM haiM varan Apa zrI ne svayaM samabhAva meM sthita hokara moha aura kSobha se rahita Atma-pariNAma meM ramaNa kara samabhAva rUpa sAmAyika aura cAritra dharma kA upadeza diyaa| vahI upadeza Aja svAdhyAya kA sAdhana bana gyaa| -nidezikA, kSetrIya kendra, koTA khulA vizvavidyAlaya, udayapura 000 - amRta-kaNa * samyak cAritra ke do rUpa haiM-saMyama aura tapa / saMyama navIna karmoM ke Asrava-baMdha ko rokatA hai aura tapa pUrva saMcita karmoM kA kSaya karatA hai| mukti prApta karane ke lie ina donoM kI anivArya AvazyatA hai| * hameM zarIra badalane kA duHkha nahIM honA cAhie / duHkha isa bAta para honA cAhie ki jJAna guNa ghaTa gayA, zraddhA ghaTa gaI / * hamAre prAtma-guNoM ko hIrA, svarNa, bhUmi Adi nahIM Dhakate / moha aura Asakti hI Atma-guNoM ko Dhakate haiM / -prAcArya zrI hastI Jain Educationa International For Personal and Private Use Only